Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31363771›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2019

Age-Related Differences in Hospitalization Rates, Clinical Presentation, and Outcomes Among Older Adults Hospitalized With Influenza-U.S. Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET).

Christopher A Czaja, Lisa Miller, Nisha Alden, Heidi L Wald, Charisse Nitura Cummings, Melissa A Rolfes, Evan J Anderson, Nancy M Bennett, Laurie M Billing, Shua J Chai and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Characteristics and outcomes of adult patients hospitalised with RSV infection, influenza or COVID-19 in Belgium, winter seasons 2023/24 and 2024/25.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Long-term Clinical Outcomes After Hospitalization for Acute Respiratory Illness Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 14 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher A CzajaColorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver.
Lisa MillerColorado School of Public Health, Aurora.
Nisha AldenColorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver.
Heidi L WaldSCL Health, Broomfield, Colorado.
Charisse Nitura CummingsCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Melissa A RolfesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Evan J AndersonEmory University School of Medicine, Georgia Emerging Infections Program, and Atlanta Veteran's Affairs Medical Center.
Nancy M BennettUniversity of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, New York.
Laurie M BillingOhio Department of Health, Columbus.
Shua J ChaiCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Seth EckelMichigan Department of Health and Human Services, Lansing.
Robert MansmannNew Mexico Emerging Infections Program, Albuquerque.
Melissa McMahonMinnesota Department of Health, St. Paul.
Maya L MonroeMaryland Department of Health, Baltimore.
Alison MuseNew York State Department of Health, Albany.
Ilene RiskSalt Lake County Health Department, Utah.
William SchaffnerVanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.
Ann R ThomasOregon Public Health Division, Portland.
Kimberly Yousey-HindesConnecticut Emerging Infections Program, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven.
Shikha GargCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Rachel K HerlihyColorado Department of Public Health and Environment, Denver.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USColorado Department of Public Health and Environment · USColorado School of Public Health · USEmory University · USLake County · USMaryland Department of Health · USMichigan Department of Health and Human Services · USMinnesota Department of Health · USNew York State Department of Health · USOhio Department of Health · USOregon Health Authority · USSt. Vincent's HealthCare · USUniversity of Rochester · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863OSTLTS CDC HHS U38 OT000143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRates of influenza hospitalizations differ by age, but few data are available regarding differences in laboratory-confirmed rates among adults aged ≥65 years.

methodsWe evaluated age-related differences in influenza-associated hospitalization rates, clinical presentation, and outcomes among 19 760 older adults with laboratory-confirmed influenza at 14 FluSurv-NET sites during the 2011-2012 through 2014-2015 influenza seasons using 10-year age groups.

resultsThere were large stepwise increases in the population rates of influenza hospitalization with each 10-year increase in age. Rates ranged from 101-417, 209-1264, and 562-2651 per 100 000 persons over 4 influenza seasons in patients aged 65-74 years, 75-84 years, and ≥85 years, respectively. Hospitalization rates among adults aged 75-84 years and ≥85 years were 1.4-3.0 and 2.2-6.4 times greater, respectively, than rates for adults aged 65-74 years. Among patients hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed influenza, there were age-related differences in demographics, medical histories, and symptoms and signs at presentation. Compared to hospitalized patients aged 65-74 years, patients aged ≥85 years had higher odds of pneumonia (aOR, 1.2; 95% CI, 1.0-1.3; P = .01) and in-hospital death or transfer to hospice (aOR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.7-2.6; P < .01).

conclusionsAge-related differences in the incidence and severity of influenza hospitalizations among adults aged ≥65 years can inform prevention and treatment efforts, and data should be analyzed and reported using additional age strata.

Indexed as

adultepidemiologyhospitalizationhumaninfluenza

Identifiers

PMID31363771
PMCPMC6602897
OpenAlexW2946940207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.