Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31362762›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2019

A detrimental role of RelB in mature oligodendrocytes during experimental acute encephalomyelitis.

Angela S Gupta, Debolina D Biswas, La Shardai N Brown, Karli Mockenhaupt, Michael Marone, Andrew Hoskins, Ulrich Siebenlist, Tomasz Kordula

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Defective Astrocyte Maturation Drives Cerebellar Neuroinflammation and Degeneration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
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  9. NF-κB Activation Accounts for the Cytoprotective Effects of PERK Activation on Oligodendrocytes during EAE.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Angela S GuptaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Debolina D BiswasDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
La Shardai N BrownDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Karli MockenhauptDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Michael MaroneDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Andrew HoskinsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA.
Ulrich SiebenlistLaboratory of Molecular Immunology, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Tomasz KordulaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Virginia Commonwealth University, School of Medicine and the Massey Cancer Center, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. Tomasz.Kordula@vcuhealth.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1141-0331
Virginia Commonwealth University · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Virus Vector Shared ResourceP30CA016059 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI Keri R Maher · 1985 to 2026
$51.0M
Immunologic functions NF-kappaB factors and their regulatorsZIAAI000722 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MURPHY, PHILIP · 2009 to 2023
$13.8M
Novel Functions of S1P in NeuroinflammationR01AI093718 · NIAID · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KORDULA, TOMASZ K · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Ying Yang 1, a master regulator of chronic inflammation in glioblastoma multiformeR21NS102802 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KORDULA, TOMASZ K · 2018 to 2019
$427k
Analysis of adaptive responses of astrocytesR21NS100698 · NINDS · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KORDULA, TOMASZ K · 2017 to 2018
$419k
Cytokine-induced RelB phosphorylation in glioblastoma multiformeF30CA203447 · NCI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, ANGELA SATYA · 2016 to 2019
$139k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA203447NCI NIH HHS F30CA203447NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016059NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093718NIAID NIH HHS R01AI093718NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS100698NINDS NIH HHS R21NS100698NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS102802NINDS NIH HHS R21NS102802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS). It is firmly established that overactivation of the p65 (RelA) nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) transcription factor upregulates expression of inflammatory mediators in both immune and non-immune resident CNS cells and promotes inflammation during MS. In contrast to p65, NF-κB family member RelB regulates immune cell development and can limit inflammation. Although RelB expression is induced during inflammation in the CNS, its role in MS remains unknown.

methodsTo examine the role of RelB in non-immune CNS cells, we generated mice with RelB specifically deleted in astrocytes (RelB

resultsDespite being a negative regulator of inflammation, conditional knockout of RelB in non-immune resident CNS cells surprisingly decreased the severity of EAE. This protective effect was recapitulated by conditional deletion of RelB in oligodendrocytes but not astrocytes. Deletion of RelB in oligodendrocytes reduced disease severity, promoted survival of mature oligodendrocytes, and correlated with increased activation of p65 NF-κB.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that RelB fine tunes inflammation and cell death/survival during EAE. Importantly, our data points out the detrimental role RelB plays in controlling survival of mature oligodendrocytes, which could be explored as a viable option to treat MS in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrainEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalMiceNeural Stem CellsNF-kappa BOligodendrogliaTranscription Factor RelBNF-kappa BRelb protein, mouseTranscription Factor RelBAstrocytesEAEInflammationNF-κBOligodendrocytesRelB

Identifiers

PMID31362762
PMCPMC6664766
OpenAlexW2966752092

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.