Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31362638›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2019

Possible adverse impact of contaminants on Atlantic cod population dynamics in coastal ecosystems.

Kotaro Ono, Halvor Knutsen, Esben M Olsen, Anders Ruus, Dag Ø Hjermann, Nils Chr Stenseth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kotaro OnoCentre for Coastal Research (CCR), University of Agder, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway.
Halvor KnutsenCentre for Coastal Research (CCR), University of Agder, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway.
Esben M OlsenCentre for Coastal Research (CCR), University of Agder, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway.
Anders RuusDepartment of Biosciences, University of Oslo, PO Box 1066 Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway.
Dag Ø HjermannNorwegian Institute for Water Research, Gaustadalleen 21, 0349 Oslo, Norway.
Nils Chr StensethCentre for Coastal Research (CCR), University of Agder, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While many in-laboratory ecotoxicological studies have shown the adverse impact of pollutants to the fitness of an individual, direct evidence from the field on the population dynamics of wildlife animals has been lacking. Here, we provide empirical support for a negative effect of pollution on Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) population dynamics in coastal waters of Norway by combining unique time series of juvenile cod abundance, body size, environmental concentration of toxic contaminants and a spatially structured population dynamics model. The study shows that mercury concentration might have decreased the reproductive potential of cod in the region despite the general decline in the environmental concentration of mercury, cadmium and hexachlorobenzene since the implementation of national environmental laws. However, some cod populations appeared to be more resistant to mercury pollution than others, and the strength and shape of mercury effect on cod reproductive potential was fjord-specific. Additionally, cod growth rate changed at scales smaller than fjords with a gradient related to the exposure to the open ocean and offshore cod. These spatial differences in life-history traits emphasize the importance of local adaptation in shaping the dynamics of local wildlife populations. Finally, this study highlights the possibility to mitigate pollution effects on natural populations by reducing the overall pollution level, but also reveals that pollution reduction alone is not enough to rebuild local cod populations. Cod population recovery probably requires complementary efforts on fishing regulation and habitat restoration.

Indexed as

Environmental ExposureAnimalsEstuariesGadus morhuaNorwayPopulation DynamicsWater Pollutants, ChemicalWater Pollutants, ChemicalAtlantic codlocal adaptationmercurypollutionpopulation dynamicsspatio-temporal

Identifiers

PMID31362638
PMCPMC6710604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.