Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31362624›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Royal Society, Interface2019

Relating evolutionary selection and mutant clonal dynamics in normal epithelia.

Michael W J Hall, Philip H Jones, Benjamin A Hall

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Royal Society, Interface, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stem cell competition.Current topics in developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  6. Homeostasis limits keratinocyte evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Lineage tracing in human tissues.The Journal of pathology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael W J HallWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Philip H JonesWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton CB10 1SA, UK.
Benjamin A HallMRC Cancer Unit, University of Cambridge, Hutchison-MRC Research Centre, Box 197, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, UK.
University of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17257Cancer Research UK C609/A17257Medical Research Council MC_UU_12022/9Medical Research Council MR/N501876/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 098051Wellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer develops from mutated cells in normal tissues. Whether somatic mutations alter normal cell dynamics is key to understanding cancer risk and guiding interventions to reduce it. An analysis of the first incomplete moment of size distributions of clones carrying cancer-associated mutations in normal human eyelid skin gives a good fit with neutral drift, arguing mutations do not affect cell fate. However, this suggestion conflicts with genetic evidence in the same dataset that argues for strong positive selection of a subset of mutations. This implies cells carrying these mutations have a competitive advantage over normal cells, leading to large clonal expansions within the tissue. In the normal epithelium, clone growth is constrained by the limited size of the proliferating compartment and competition with surrounding cells. We show that if these factors are taken into account, the first incomplete moment of the clone size distribution is unable to exclude non-neutral behaviour. Furthermore, experimental factors can make a non-neutral clone size distribution appear neutral. We validate these principles with a new experimental dataset showing that when experiments are appropriately designed, the first incomplete moment can be a useful indicator of non-neutral competition. Finally, we discuss the complex relationship between mutant clone sizes and genetic selection.

Indexed as

Epithelial CellsModels, GeneticMutationSelection, GeneticClone CellsEpidermisEyelidsHumanscancerDNA sequencingoesophagusstem cells

Identifiers

PMID31362624
PMCPMC6685019
OpenAlexW2965146989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.