Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31362331›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2020

Community violence concerns and adolescent sleep: Physiological regulation and race as moderators.

Lauren E Philbrook, Joseph A Buckhalt, Mona El-Sheikh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. White and Black parents' emotion coaching beliefs: Differential associations with preschooler's behavioral problem tendencies.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lauren E PhilbrookDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY, USA.
Joseph A BuckhaltDepartment of Special Education, Rehabilitation, and Counseling, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.
Mona El-SheikhDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5784-8318

Funding

Predicting Young Adult Health: Family Aggression and Bioregulatory PathwaysR01HD046795 · NICHD · AUBURN UNIVERSITY AT AUBURN · PI EL-SHEIKH, MONA M · 2004 to 2023
$8.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD046795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prior work has demonstrated that greater community violence concerns are associated with poor sleep quality among adolescents. However, these effects may not be uniform across all youth. The present study examined the role of individual difference variables, physiological regulation and race, as moderators of risk in the relation between adolescents' community violence concerns and their sleep. Adolescents (N = 219; 55.3% female; 69.9% White/European American, 30.1% Black/African American) participated in the study when they were 18 years old (M = 17.7 years, SD = 1.0). Physiological regulation was assessed via respiratory sinus arrhythmia, a measure of parasympathetic regulation, at rest and in response to a stressor. Adolescents wore actigraphs for 7 nights to assess their sleep duration and quality, and reported on their community violence concerns via a well-validated questionnaire. Results demonstrated a consistent pattern of interactions, such that African American adolescents who showed less adaptive patterns of regulating physiological arousal experienced shorter sleep duration and poorer sleep quality in the context of greater community violence concerns. Community violence concerns were not associated with sleep for White adolescents. The findings may suggest that race-related stressors exacerbate risk for poor sleep among African American adolescents who experience more community violence concerns and have more difficulty regulating physiological arousal. Coping strategies for managing stress and arousal may be helpful for improving sleep for some youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHumansMalePsychophysiologyPublic HealthRace FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersViolenceactigraphyadolescencehealth disparitiesneighbourhood contextpsychophysiology

Identifiers

PMID31362331
PMCPMC6989350

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.