Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31361785›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

The short-term effects of selective dorsal rhizotomy on gait compared to matched cerebral palsy control groups.

Rory O'Sullivan, Jane Leonard, Aoife Quinn, Damien Kiernan

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Impact of selective dorsal rhizotomy to cerebral palsy children caregivers' burden.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rory O'SullivanCentral Remedial Clinic, Clontarf, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8669-2658
Jane LeonardCentral Remedial Clinic, Clontarf, Dublin, Ireland.
Aoife QuinnCentral Remedial Clinic, Clontarf, Dublin, Ireland.
Damien KiernanCentral Remedial Clinic, Clontarf, Dublin, Ireland.
Central Remedial Clinic · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the short-term effects of selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR) ± soft-tissue surgery on gait in cerebral palsy (CP) compared to matched controls with no surgical intervention.

methodsParticipants had gait analysis before and one year after SDR. Non SDR participants were retrospectively matched for age and all significant gait parameters. The SDR group was further subdivided into those who had concomitant orthopaedic surgery and those who had SDR only.

resultsThe SDR group consisted of 29 participants (mean age 5.8 years at baseline, 7.7 years at follow-up). Of these, 13 had concomitant orthopaedic surgery. The non SDR group consisted of 18 participants (mean age at baseline 6.1 years, 8.1 years at follow-up). SDR ± soft-tissue surgery significantly improved step-lengths, knee flexion at initial contact and mid-stance, ankle dorsiflexion, foot progression and timing of peak knee flexion. None of these improvements in gait were seen without surgical intervention. While more improvements were seen in those who had SDR and orthopaedic surgery, SDR only resulted in improved step-lengths, knee extension, foot progression and timing of peak knee flexion.

conclusionsSDR ± soft-tissue surgery results in short-term improvements in gait which are not seen without surgical intervention. While those who had SDR and soft-tissue surgery demonstrated more changes in gait, many improvements were attributable to SDR only.

Indexed as

Biomechanical PhenomenaCase-Control StudiesCerebral PalsyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGaitGait AnalysisHumansMaleRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesRhizotomyTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID31361785
PMCPMC6667201
OpenAlexW2964385365

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.