Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31361543›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2019

eNOS deletion impairs mitochondrial quality control and exacerbates Western diet-induced NASH.

Ryan D Sheldon, Grace M Meers, E Matthew Morris, Melissa A Linden, Rory P Cunningham, Jamal A Ibdah, John P Thyfault, M Harold Laughlin, R Scott Rector

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Contradictory Effects on Hepatocytes in ASMD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  5. Loss of hepatocyte-specific RECK exacerbates metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
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  6. Loss of ovarian function prevents exercise-induced activation of hepatic mitophagic flux.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan D SheldonResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
Grace M MeersResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
E Matthew MorrisDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
Melissa A LindenResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
Rory P CunninghamResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
Jamal A IbdahResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
John P ThyfaultDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.
M Harold LaughlinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
R Scott RectorResearch Service, Harry S Truman Memorial Veterans Medical Center, Columbia, Missouri.
University of Missouri · USHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

Aerobic fitness, mitochondrial dysfunction, and fatty liver diseaseR01DK088940 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI THYFAULT, JOHN P · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Hepatic mitochondrial function control of high-fat diet-induced weight gainK01DK112967 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORRIS, E MATTHEW · 2017 to 2021
$872k
Hepatic eNOS in the regulation of NASHI01BX003271 · VA · HARRY S. TRUMAN MEMORIAL VA HOSPITAL · PI RANDY SCOTT RECTOR · 2017 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX003271NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK112967NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088940RRD VA I01 RX000123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulated mitochondrial quality control leads to mitochondrial functional impairments that are central to the development and progression of hepatic steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Here, we identify hepatocellular localized endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) as a novel master regulator of mitochondrial quality control. Mice lacking eNOS were more susceptible to Western diet-induced hepatic inflammation and fibrosis in conjunction with decreased markers of mitochondrial biogenesis and turnover. The hepatocyte-specific influence was verified via magnetic activated cell sorting purified primary hepatocytes and in vitro siRNA-induced knockdown of eNOS. Hepatic mitochondria from eNOS knockout mice revealed decreased markers of mitochondrial biogenesis (PPARγ coactivator-1α, mitochondrial transcription factor A) and autophagy/mitophagy [BCL-2-interacting protein-3 (BNIP3), 1A/1B light chain 3B (LC3)], suggesting decreased mitochondrial turnover rate. eNOS knockout in primary hepatocytes exhibited reduced fatty acid oxidation capacity and were unable to mount a normal BNIP3 response to a mitophagic challenge compared with wild-type mice. Finally, we demonstrate that eNOS is required in primary hepatocytes to induce activation of the stress-responsive transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyDiet, WesternGene Knockdown TechniquesHepatocytesMaleMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondria, LiverMitochondrial ProteinsMitophagyNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBNip3 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIINos3 protein, mouseRNA, Small Interferingendothelial nitric oxide synthasemitophagyNAFLDsteatohepatitis

Identifiers

PMID31361543
PMCPMC6842915
OpenAlexW2965252289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.