Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31361343›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2020

Impact of school and work status on diet and physical activity in rural Guatemalan adolescent girls: a qualitative study.

Sophie Kurschner, Luisa Madrigal, Violeta Chacon, Joaquin Barnoya, Peter Rohloff

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Factors influencing obesogenic behaviours of adolescent girls and women in low- and middle-income countries: A qualitative evidence synthesis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sophie KurschnerCenter for Indigenous Health Research, Wuqu' Kawoq | Maya Health Alliance, Tecpán, Chimaltenango, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0002-5114-5870
Luisa MadrigalUnidad de Cirugia Cardiovascular de Guatemala, Guatemala and Fundación Aldo Castaneda, Guatemala City, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0002-2558-4829
Violeta ChaconUnidad de Cirugia Cardiovascular de Guatemala, Guatemala and Fundación Aldo Castaneda, Guatemala City, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0003-0529-512X
Joaquin BarnoyaUnidad de Cirugia Cardiovascular de Guatemala, Guatemala and Fundación Aldo Castaneda, Guatemala City, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0002-1731-479X
Peter RohloffCenter for Indigenous Health Research, Wuqu' Kawoq | Maya Health Alliance, Tecpán, Chimaltenango, Guatemala.ORCID 0000-0001-7274-8315
Unidad de Cirugía Cardiovascular de Guatemala · GT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In low- and middle-income countries, gender norms and access to energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods are well-studied determinants of food and physical activity choices for adolescent girls. However, most work has been done in urban and school settings. In many settings, a large proportion of the adolescent population is rural or not enrolled in school. We conducted in-depth interviews with 20 adolescent girls (ages 15-19) in Tecpán, Guatemala, a rural, largely indigenous Maya community. Interviews were coded and themes analyzed for insights into eating habits, food choices, and physical activity. Twelve participants were enrolled in school and eight were employed and not in school. Girls enrolled in school had more disrupted eating schedules and consumed more energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods. Girls not enrolled in school had fewer opportunities for physical activity and were more sedentary. To our knowledge, this study is the first in a low- and middle-income country to consider diet and physical activity of adolescent girls enrolled and not enrolled in school. Key implications include (1) the need to reduce exposure to nutrient-poor foods and promote healthy eating schedules in schools, and (2) the need to create community-based opportunities for the activity for girls no longer enrolled in school.

Indexed as

DietEmploymentExerciseFeeding BehaviorSchoolsAdolescentFemaleGuatemalaHumansLife StyleRural PopulationYoung AdultadolescentdietgirlGuatemalaphysical activityschoolwork

Identifiers

PMID31361343
PMCPMC7317776
OpenAlexW2964968579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.