Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31361008›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2019

FTLD-TDP With and Without GRN Mutations Cause Different Patterns of CA1 Pathology.

Qinwen Mao, Xiaojing Zheng, Tamar Gefen, Emily Rogalski, Callen L Spencer, Rosa Rademakers, Angela J Fought, Missia Kohler, Sandra Weintraub, Haibin Xia and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. NovelNeurology. Genetics · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Qinwen MaoDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Xiaojing ZhengLaboratory of Gene Therapy, Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China.
Tamar GefenMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Emily RogalskiMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Callen L SpencerMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Rosa RademakersDepartment of Neuroscience, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.
Angela J FoughtDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine.
Missia KohlerCook County Medical Examiner, Chicago, Illinois.
Sandra WeintraubMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Haibin XiaLaboratory of Gene Therapy, Department of Biochemistry, College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China.
Marek-Marsel MesulamMesulam Center for Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Eileen H BigioDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013854 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI VASSAR, ROBERT J · 1996 to 2020
$28.9M
Language in Primary Progressive AphasiaR01DC008552 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MESULAM, MAREK-MARSEL M · 2007 to 2021
$8.5M
Determinants of neurodegenerative decline in the aphasic variant of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG056258 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROGALSKI, EMILY J · 2017 to 2022
$4.1M
Genetic Discovery and Pathobiology of Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Related TDP-43 ProteinopathiesR35NS097261 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI RADEMAKERS, ROSA · 2017 to 2019
$2.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013854NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056258NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008552NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS097261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterozygous loss-of-function mutations in the GRN gene lead to progranulin (PGRN) haploinsufficiency and cause frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43 pathology type A (FTLD-TDP type A). PGRN is a highly conserved, secreted glycoprotein and functions in the central nervous system as a key modulator of microglial function. Hence, altered microglial function caused by PGRN deficiency may be tied to the pathogenesis of FTLD-TDP. Our previous studies showed that haploinsufficiency of GRN mutations extends to microglial PGRN expression in the hippocampal CA1 region. In this study, we found that the CA1 sector was associated with less neuronal loss and more frequent TDP-43 inclusions in FTLD-TDP type A cases with GRN mutations than in sporadic cases. In addition, the CA1 region in GRN mutation cases contained more rod-like microglia, which also had reduced PGRN expression. These findings suggest that the profile of TDP-43 inclusions, neuronal number, and microgliosis in the CA1 sector of FTLD-TDP type A cases may be influenced by GRN gene expression status.

Indexed as

AgedCA1 Region, HippocampalDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationGliosisHumansInclusion BodiesMaleMicrogliaMiddle AgedMutationNeuronsProgranulinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGRN protein, humanProgranulinsTARDBP protein, humanFrontotemporal lobar degenerationHippocampal sclerosisMicrogliaNeuroinflammationProgranulinTAR DNA-binding protein 43

Identifiers

PMID31361008
PMCPMC7967835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.