Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31360859›Full record

ArticleJNCI cancer spectrum2018

A Prognostic Gene Signature Expressed in Primary Cutaneous Melanoma: Synergism With Conventional Staging.

Georg Brunner, Achim Heinecke, Thomas M Falk, Beyhan Ertas, Norbert Blödorn-Schlicht, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Ludwig Suter, Jens Atzpodien, Carola Berking

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNCI cancer spectrum, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Tumor miRNA Signatures Associate with Outcomes of Patients with Stage II/III Melanoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Protein expression of prognostic genes in primary melanoma and benign nevi.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Georg BrunnerDepartment of Cancer Research.
Achim HeineckeDepartment of Biometry and Clinical Research, Westphalian Wilhelms University, Muenster, Germany.
Thomas M FalkDermatologikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Beyhan ErtasDermatologikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Norbert Blödorn-SchlichtDermatologikum Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
Hans-Joachim SchulzeDepartment of Dermatology, Skin Cancer Center Hornheide, Muenster, Germany.
Ludwig SuterDepartment of Cancer Research.
Jens AtzpodienDepartment of Medical Oncology, Niels Stensen Clinics, Osnabrück, Germany.
Carola BerkingDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, Munich, Germany.
Dermatologikum Hamburg · DEFachklinik Hornheide · DEMünchen Klinik · DEUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent clinico-pathological American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging of primary cutaneous melanoma is limited in its ability to determine clinical outcome, and complementary biomarkers are not available for routine prognostic assessment. We therefore adapted a gene signature, previously identified in fresh-frozen (FF) melanomas and adjacent stroma, to formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) melanomas. The aim was to develop a gene expression profiling (GEP) score to define patient survival probability at the time of first diagnosis.

methodsExpression of 11 FF melanoma signature genes was quantified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction in an FFPE melanoma training cohort (n = 125), corresponding to the combined FF melanoma training and validation cohorts. The resulting GEP score was validated technically and clinically in an independent FFPE melanoma cohort (n = 211). All statistical tests were two-sided.

resultsWe identified a prognostic eight-gene signature in the tumor area (tumor and adjacent tissue) of AJCC stage I-III melanomas. A signature-based GEP score correlated with melanoma-specific survival (MSS; Kaplan-Meier analysis:

conclusionsThe GEP score is a clinically significant prognostic tool, contributes additional information regarding the MSS of melanoma patients, and complements conventional staging.

Identifiers

PMID31360859
PMCPMC6649804
OpenAlexW2883577922

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.