Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31360815›Full record

ArticleAEM education and training2019

The Standardized Video Interview: How Does It Affect the Likelihood to Invite for a Residency Interview?

Abbas Husain, Ida Li, Brahim Ardolic, Michael C Bond, Jan Shoenberger, Kaushal H Shah, Arlene S Chung, Jeffrey Van Dermark, Jonathan M Bronner, Melissa White and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AEM education and training, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Are USMLE Scores Valid Measures for Chief Resident Selection?Journal of graduate medical education · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Abbas HusainDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.
Ida LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.
Brahim ArdolicDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.
Michael C BondDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Maryland School of Medicine Baltimore MD.
Jan ShoenbergerKeck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California Los Angeles CA.
Kaushal H ShahDepartment of Emergency Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.
Arlene S ChungDepartment of Emergency Medicine Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.
Jeffrey Van DermarkDepartment of Emergency Medicine UT Southwestern Medical Center Dallas TX.
Jonathan M BronnerDepartment of Emergency Medicine University of Kentucky Lexington KY.
Melissa WhiteDepartment of Emergency Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA.
Todd TaylorDepartment of Emergency Medicine Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA.
Lukasz CyganDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.
William CaputoDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.
Matthew SilverDepartment of Emergency Medicine Southern California Permanente Medical Group San Diego CA.
William C KraussDepartment of Emergency Medicine Southern California Permanente Medical Group San Diego CA.
Daniel J EganDepartment of Emergency Medicine Mount Sinai St. Luke's Roosevelt, New York NY.
Moshe WeizbergDepartment of Emergency Medicine Staten Island University Hospital-Northwell Health Staten Island NY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Association of American Medical Colleges instituted a standardized video interview (SVI) for all applicants to emergency medicine (EM). It is unclear how the SVI affects a faculty reviewer's decision on likelihood to invite an applicant (LTI) for an interview.

objectivesThe objective was to determine whether the SVI affects the LTI.

methodsNine Accreditation Council of Graduate Medication Education (ACGME)-accredited EM residency programs participated in this prospective, observational study. LTI was defined on a 5-point Likert scale as follows: 1 = definitely not invite, 2 = likely not invite, 3 = might invite, 4 = probably invite, 5 = definitely invite. LTI was recorded at three instances during each review: 1) after typical screening (blinded to the SVI), 2) after unblinding to the SVI score, and 3) after viewing the SVI video.

resultsSeventeen reviewers at nine ACGME-accredited residency programs participated. We reviewed 2,219 applications representing 1,424 unique applicants. After unblinding the SVI score, LTI did not change in 2,065 (93.1%), increased in 85 (3.8%) and decreased in 69 (3.1%; p = 0.22). In subgroup analyses, the effect of the SVI on LTI was unchanged by United States Medical Licensing Examination score. However, when examining subgroups of SVI scores, the percentage of applicants in whom the SVI score changed the LTI was significantly different in those that scored in the lower and upper subgroups (p < 0.0001). The SVI video was viewed in 816 (36.8%) applications. Watching the video did not change the LTI in 631 (77.3%); LTI increased in 106 (13.0%) and decreased in 79 (9.7%) applications (p = 0.04).

conclusionsThe SVI score changed the LTI in 7% of applications. In this group, the score was equally likely to increase or decrease the LTI. Lower SVI scores were more likely to decrease the LTI than higher scores were to increase the LTI. Watching the SVI video was more likely to increase the LTI than to decrease it.

Identifiers

PMID31360815
PMCPMC6637009

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.