Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31360617›Full record

ArticleGlobal advances in health and medicine2019

Lung Cancer Patient and Caregiver Health Vulnerabilities and Interest in Health Promotion Interventions: An Exploratory Study.

Chandylen L Nightingale, Laurie E Steffen, Janet A Tooze, William Petty, Suzanne C Danhauer, Hoda Badr, Kathryn E Weaver

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global advances in health and medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05956782 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

A Dyad-based Multiple Behavior Intervention for Reducing Lung Cancer Symptoms - a Pilot Randomized Control Trial (Breathe Easier II)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South CarolinaRan2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsLung Cancer, Nonsmall Cell, COPD, Self-Management, Physical InactivityArmsBreathe Easier
NCT07214441 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Feasibility and Preliminary Effects of a Remotely Delivered Dyad-Based Intervention Incorporating Resistance Training to Improve Fitness in Individuals With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and in Their Partners

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of South CarolinaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled20ConditionsLung Cancer (Non-Small Cell), Self-management Behavior, Physical Activity, StressArmsBreathe Easier+
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Caregiver burden, anxiety, and quality-of-life among informal caregivers of patient with head and neck cancer: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
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  7. Setting the Stage for Cancer: Stay Soft and Optimistic.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
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  10. Understanding interest, barriers, and preferences related to yoga practice among cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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  11. Lifestyle behaviors and intervention preferences of early-stage lung cancer survivors and their family caregivers.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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  12. Article
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  14. Study Protocol for theIntegrative cancer therapies
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chandylen L NightingaleDepartment of Social Sciences & Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-9849
Laurie E SteffenDepartment of Social Sciences & Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Janet A ToozeDepartment of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
William PettySection on Hematology and Oncology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.
Suzanne C DanhauerDepartment of Social Sciences & Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2003-9805
Hoda BadrDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Kathryn E WeaverDepartment of Social Sciences & Health Policy, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLung cancer patients and their caregivers are at risk for negative health behaviors and poor psychosocial functioning, but few interventions exist that target this population. To inform intervention development, we explored potential targets and interest and concordance in health promotion interventions among lung cancer patients and their caregivers.

methodsLung cancer patients (n = 18) with a smoking history and their caregivers (n = 15) participated in a cross-sectional, observational survey study (an average of 1 month postdiagnosis) to assess health behaviors, psychosocial functioning, and interest in health promotion interventions. Fisher's exact and Wilcoxon rank-sum tests examined factors associated with intervention interest. McNemar's test examined concordance in interest.

resultsMany caregivers (40%) reported providing care at least 4 days per week, and over half (53.3%) reported a smoking history. Patients reported high cancer self-blame (mean = 3.1, standard deviation = 0.9, range = 1-4). Patients (55.6%) and caregivers (60%) reported clinically significant depressive symptoms. There was high interest and concordance in interest in cancer education (patients, 77.8%; caregivers, 86.7%) and diet and exercise (patients, 66.7%; caregivers, 80%) interventions. Significantly more caregivers were interested in stress reduction (patients, 53.3%; caregivers, 73.3%; DISCUSSION: Health promotion interventions are needed and of interest to lung cancer patients and caregivers. Shared interests in interventions suggest dyadic interventions may be appropriate, yet interventions should also address distinct patient and caregiver needs.

Indexed as

caregiversdyadhealth promotioninterventionlung cancerstigma

Identifiers

PMID31360617
PMCPMC6637827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.