Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31359872›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2019

Acupuncture to Improve Symptoms for Stable Angina: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Judith Schlaeger, Hui Yan Cai, Alana D Steffen, Veronica Angulo, Adhir R Shroff, Joan E Briller, Debra Hoppensteadt, Glorieuse Uwizeye, Heather A Pauls, Miho Takayama and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of acupuncture for angina in an underserved diverse population.Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Acupuncture as an adjunctive therapy for stable angina.Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Judith SchlaegerDepartment of Women, Children and Family Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3754-6176
Hui Yan Cai *Department of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine, National University of Health Sciences, Lagrange, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2948-7732
Alana D Steffen *Department of Health Systems Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4292-6138
Veronica Angulo *Department of Women, Children and Family Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4622-7537
Adhir R Shroff *Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-9619
Joan E Briller *Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-4245
Debra Hoppensteadt *Department of Pathology and Pharmacology, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9342-4213
Glorieuse UwizeyeDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3255-2155
Heather A Pauls *Office of Research Facilitation, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0582-4661
Miho Takayama *Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tokyo Ariake University of Medical and Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5477-1711
Hiroyoshi Yajima *Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tokyo Ariake University of Medical and Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4843-2868
Nobuari Takakura *Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tokyo Ariake University of Medical and Health Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4657-9893
Holli A DeVonDepartment of Biobehavioral Health Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4526-9631
University of Illinois Chicago · USTokyo Ariake University of Medical and Health Sciences · JPLoyola University Medical Center · USNational University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

Feasibility Testing of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Acupuncture to Improve Symptoms for Stable Angina (AIMS-A)R21NR017705 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI DEVON, HOLLI A, SCHLAEGER, JUDITH MICHELLE · 2018 to 2019
$440k
NINR NIH HHS R21 NR017705
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcupuncture has demonstrated physiologic analgesic effects in Chinese patients with stable angina. One proposed mechanism of action for these analgesic effects is the downregulation of M1 macrophages, interleukin 1 beta, interleukin-6, interleukin-18, and tumor necrosis factor alpha.

objectiveThis study aims to test a 10-session, 5-week acupuncture treatment protocol as a complementary therapy for symptoms of stable angina for American patients, who vary from Chinese patients in health care systems and other salient variables.

methodsWe are conducting a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of 69 adults (35 assigned to initial acupuncture and 34 to an attention control condition) with a medically confirmed diagnosis of stable angina, whose pain and associated symptoms have not been controlled to their satisfaction with guideline-directed medical management. Participants in the experimental group will receive a standardized traditional Chinese medicine point prescription. The attention control group will view non-pain-related health education videos over 5 weeks equal to the 10 hours of treatment for the acupuncture group. Participants will complete the McGill Pain Questionnaire and the Seattle Angina Questionnaire-7, as well as have inflammatory cytokines measured at baseline and study completion. The primary outcomes are anginal pain and quality of life.

resultsThis study has been funded over 2 years by the National Institutes of Health, National Institute for Nursing Research. We are currently recruiting and expect to have initial results by December 2020.

conclusionsWe will generate data on feasibility, acceptability, effect sizes, and protocol revisions for a future fully powered RCT of the protocol. Findings will help determine if patients with persistent ischemic symptoms experience a proinflammatory state and hyperalgesia caused by multiple neural and immune processes not always relieved with medication. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/14705.

Indexed as

acupuncturecomplementary medicineischemic heart diseasestable angina

Identifiers

PMID31359872
PMCPMC6690225
OpenAlexW2955101048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.