Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31359384›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2019

Racial Disparities in Medicaid Home and Community-Based Service Utilization among White, Black, and Hispanic Adults with Multiple Sclerosis: Implications of State Policy.

Chanee D Fabius, Jessica Ogarek, Theresa I Shireman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Associations Between Use of Paid Help and Care Experiences Among Medicare-Medicaid Enrolled Older Adults With and Without Dementia.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. HCBS Service Spending and Nursing Home Placement for Patients With Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias: Does Race Matter?Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Evidence for Action: Addressing Systemic Racism Across Long-Term Services and Supports.Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Variations Between Adult Day Services Centers in the United States by the Racial and Ethnic Case-Mix of Center Participants.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chanee D FabiusBloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, Johns Hopkins University, 624 N. Broadway, Hampton House 441-B, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. cfabius1@jhu.edu.
Jessica OgarekCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121(6), 121 S. Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Theresa I ShiremanCenter for Gerontology and Healthcare Research, Brown University School of Public Health, Box G-S121(6), 121 S. Main Street, Providence, RI, 02912, USA.
Brown University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Home- and community-based services (HCBS) provide support to individuals needing assistance with daily activities, like people with multiple sclerosis (MS) who often experience functional impairment. Research notes racial differences in HCBS utilization among people with MS, which may be attributed to state's relative amount of long-term service and support (LTSS) expenditures dedicated to HCBS (HCBS priority). As a first step in untangling this mechanism, we explored how HCBS priority may contribute to racial differences in service utilization. Using Medicaid claims data for a national cohort of dual eligibles with MS, we find state HCBS priority is associated with disparities in utilization-blacks and Hispanics receiving HCBS more often do so in low-priority states compared with whites. Findings indicate a need for additional research focusing on health equity to further examine effects on quality of life and health outcomes of individuals who would benefit from more generous HCBS policies, specifically determining whether minorities in low-HCBS states fare worse than those in high-priority states. Findings from the present study can help policymakers more effectively design HCBS programs for diverse individuals.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedBlack or African AmericanCommunity Health ServicesFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth ExpendituresHealth PolicyHispanic or LatinoHome Care ServicesHumansLong-Term CareMaleMedicaidMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisAging policyDual eligiblesHome- and community-based servicesRacial/ethnic disparities

Identifiers

PMID31359384
OpenAlexW2965521582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.