Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31358863›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

A small molecule inhibitor of ER-to-cytosol protein dislocation exhibits anti-dengue and anti-Zika virus activity.

Jingjing Ruan, Hussin A Rothan, Yongwang Zhong, Wenjing Yan, Mark J Henderson, Feihu Chen, Shengyun Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. Viruses Hijack ERAD to Regulate Their Replication and Propagation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingjing RuanAnhui Medical University School of Pharmacy, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China.
Hussin A RothanCenter for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Department of Physiology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, United States.
Yongwang ZhongCenter for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Department of Physiology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, United States.
Wenjing YanCenter for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Department of Physiology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, United States.
Mark J HendersonNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, MD, 20850, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8590-7338
Feihu ChenAnhui Medical University School of Pharmacy, Hefei, Anhui, 230032, China. cfhchina@qq.com.
Shengyun FangCenter for Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Department of Physiology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, United States. sfang@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USAnhui Medical University · CNNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

High-Content Screening to Identify Small Molecules for Refolding SOD1 MutantsU01GM117175 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI FANG, SHENGYUN · 2017 to 2019
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM117175
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with flaviviruses, such as dengue virus (DENV) and the recently re-emerging Zika virus (ZIKV), represents an increasing global risk. Targeting essential host elements required for flavivirus replication represents an attractive approach for the discovery of antiviral agents. Previous studies have identified several components of the Hrd1 ubiquitin ligase-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway, a cellular protein quality control process, as host factors crucial for DENV and ZIKV replication. Here, we report that CP26, a small molecule inhibitor of protein dislocation from the ER lumen to the cytosol, which is an essential step for ERAD, has broad-spectrum anti-flavivirus activity. CP26 targets the Hrd1 complex, inhibits ERAD, and induces ER stress. Ricin and cholera toxins are known to hijack the protein dislocation machinery to reach the cytosol, where they exert their cytotoxic effects. CP26 selectively inhibits the activity of cholera toxin but not that of ricin. CP26 exhibits a significant inhibitory activity against both DENV and ZIKV, providing substantial protection to the host cells against virus-induced cell death. This study identified a novel dislocation inhibitor, CP26, that shows potent anti-DENV and anti-ZIKV activity in cells. Furthermore, this study provides the first example of the targeting of host ER dislocation with small molecules to combat flavivirus infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsDengueDengue VirusEndoplasmic Reticulum-Associated DegradationEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHeLa CellsHost Microbial InteractionsHumansUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVero CellsVirus ReplicationZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAntiviral AgentsSYVN1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID31358863
PMCPMC6662757
OpenAlexW2966501918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.