Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31358590›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2019

Long-Term Effects on QT Prolongation of Pretomanid Alone and in Combinations in Patients with Tuberculosis.

Hanbin Li, David H Salinger, Daniel Everitt, Mengchun Li, Angelo Del Parigi, Carl Mendel, Jerry R Nedelman

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  14. Observational
  15. Analysis of Dynamic Efficacy Endpoints of the Nix-TB Trial.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Effectiveness and Cardiac Safety of Bedaquiline-Based Therapy for Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Prospective Cohort Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Observational
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hanbin LiCertara, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
David H SalingerCertara, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Daniel EverittTB Alliance, New York, New York, USA.
Mengchun LiTB Alliance, New York, New York, USA.
Angelo Del ParigiTB Alliance, New York, New York, USA.
Carl MendelTB Alliance, New York, New York, USA.
Jerry R NedelmanTB Alliance, New York, New York, USA jerry.nedelman@tballiance.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Concentration-QTc modeling was applied to pretomanid, a new nitroimidazooxazine antituberculosis drug. Data came from eight phase 2 and phase 3 studies. Besides pretomanid alone, various combinations with bedaquiline, linezolid, moxifloxacin, and pyrazinamide were considered; special attention was given to the bedaquiline-pretomanid-linezolid (BPaL) regimen that has demonstrated efficacy in the Nix-TB study in subjects with extensively drug-resistant or treatment-intolerant or nonresponsive multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Three heart rate corrections to QT were considered: Fridericia's QTcF, Bazett's QTcB, and a population-specific correction, QTcN. QTc increased with the plasma concentrations of pretomanid, bedaquiline's M2 metabolite, and moxifloxacin in a manner described by a linear model in which the three slope coefficients were constant across studies, visits within study, and times postdose within visit but where the intercept varied across those dimensions. The intercepts tended to increase on treatment to a plateau after several weeks, a pattern termed the secular trend. The slope terms were similar for the three QTc corrections, but the secular trends differed, suggesting that at least some of the secular trend was due to the elevated heart rates of tuberculosis patients decreasing to normal levels on treatment. For pretomanid 200 mg once a day (QD) alone, a typical steady-state maximum concentration of drug in plasma (

Indexed as

Models, StatisticalAntitubercular AgentsComputer SimulationDiarylquinolinesDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationElectrocardiographyHeart RateHumansLinezolidLong QT SyndromeMoxifloxacinMycobacterium tuberculosisNitroimidazolesPyrazinamideTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsbedaquilineDiarylquinolinesLinezolidMoxifloxacinNitroimidazolespretomanidPyrazinamideantimicrobial agentsmultidrug resistanceMycobacterium tuberculosistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31358590
PMCPMC6761551

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.