Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31358011›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2019

Connecting lysosomes and mitochondria - a novel role for lipid metabolism in cancer cell death.

Karin Bartel, Helmut Pein, Bastian Popper, Sabine Schmitt, Sudha Janaki-Raman, Almut Schulze, Florian Lengauer, Andreas Koeberle, Oliver Werz, Hans Zischka and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Cystinosis and Cellular Energy Failure: Mitochondria at the Crossroads.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  13. Dysregulated inter-mitochondrial crosstalk in glioblastoma cells revealed by in situ cryo-electron tomography.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Effect of mitochondrial circulation on mitochondrial age density distribution.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Karin BartelDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany. karin.bartel@cup.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-6634-547X
Helmut PeinChair of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 14, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Bastian PopperDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Biomedical Center, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Grosshaderner Strasse 9, 82152, Planegg-Martinsried, Germany.
Sabine SchmittInstitute of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene, Technical University Munich, School of Medicine, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Sudha Janaki-RamanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Theodor-Boveri-Institute, Biocenter, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Almut SchulzeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Theodor-Boveri-Institute, Biocenter, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany.
Florian LengauerDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Andreas KoeberleChair of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 14, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Oliver WerzChair of Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry, Institute of Pharmacy, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 14, 07743, Jena, Germany.
Hans ZischkaInstitute of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene, Technical University Munich, School of Medicine, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Rolf MüllerHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research and Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Helmholtz Institute for Pharmaceutical Research Saarland, Saarland University, PO 151150, Universitätscampus E8 1, 66123, Saarbrücken, Germany.
Angelika M VollmarDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Karin von SchwarzenbergDepartment of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Biology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstr. 5-13, 81377, Munich, Germany. karin.von.schwarzenberg@cup.uni-muenchen.de.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEFriedrich Schiller University Jena · DEHelmholtz Centre for Infection Research · DEHelmholtz Zentrum München · DETechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe understanding of lysosomes has been expanded in recent research way beyond their view as cellular trash can. Lysosomes are pivotal in regulating metabolism, endocytosis and autophagy and are implicated in cancer. Recently it was discovered that the lysosomal V-ATPase, which is known to induce apoptosis, interferes with lipid metabolism in cancer, yet the interplay between these organelles is poorly understood.

methodsLC-MS/MS analysis was performed to investigate lipid distribution in cells. Cell survival and signaling pathways were analyzed by means of cell biological methods (qPCR, Western Blot, flow cytometry, CellTiter-Blue). Mitochondrial structure was analyzed by confocal imaging and electron microscopy, their function was determined by flow cytometry and seahorse measurements.

resultsOur data reveal that interfering with lysosomal function changes composition and subcellular localization of triacylglycerids accompanied by an upregulation of PGC1α and PPARα expression, master regulators of energy and lipid metabolism. Furthermore, cardiolipin content is reduced driving mitochondria into fission, accompanied by a loss of membrane potential and reduction in oxidative capacity, which leads to a deregulation in cellular ROS and induction of mitochondria-driven apoptosis. Additionally, cells undergo a metabolic shift to glutamine dependency, correlated with the fission phenotype and sensitivity to lysosomal inhibition, most prominent in Ras mutated cells.

conclusionThis study sheds mechanistic light on a largely uninvestigated triangle between lysosomes, lipid metabolism and mitochondrial function. Insight into this organelle crosstalk increases our understanding of mitochondria-driven cell death. Our findings furthermore provide a first hint on a connection of Ras pathway mutations and sensitivity towards lysosomal inhibitors.

Indexed as

Cell DeathLipid MetabolismCell Line, TumorHumansMitochondriaMuramidaseOxidative StressVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesMuramidaseVacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPasesApoptosisCardiolipinFissionLipid metabolismLysosomeMitochondriaV-ATPase

Identifiers

PMID31358011
PMCPMC6664539
OpenAlexW2966352031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.