Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31358002›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2019

Evaluation of a community of practice for speech-language pathologists in aphasia rehabilitation: a logic analysis.

Christine Alary Gauvreau, Guylaine Le Dorze, Dahlia Kairy, Claire Croteau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christine Alary GauvreauSchool of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. christine.alary.gauvreau@umontreal.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-5309
Guylaine Le DorzeSchool of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Dahlia KairySchool of Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Claire CroteauSchool of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation of Greater Montreal no award numberFonds de Recherche du Québec-Société et Culture 201207Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital Foundation (CA) no award numberUniversité de Montréal no award number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAphasia is a communication disorder affecting participation. Although there are evidence-based practice recommendations about participation and aphasia rehabilitation, it may be challenging for speech-language pathologists to ensure that rehabilitation activities have an impact on the person's participation, in part due to time limitations. Participation remains limited after rehabilitation for persons who have aphasia. Communities of practice (CoPs) are a collaborative knowledge transfer strategy that can be used for evidence-based practice implementation. The aim of this study was to describe the components and evaluate a CoP for speech-language pathologists about participation and aphasia rehabilitation.

methodsLogic analysis was used to determine the adequacy between resources, implemented activities, outputs and short-term outcomes of the CoP. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive data were collected through observation and participants' logbooks. Outputs and outcomes of the CoP were revealed through thematic analysis and interpretation of descriptive statistics.

resultsResources including CoP design and educational aims, human and material resources were combined to create various web-based, online and offline activities. Participants invested more time per week than expected in the CoP, shared and created clinical tools and appreciated the array of suggested activities. Participant engagement allowed them to reflect, interact and collaborate with each other. All 13 participants reported they acquired knowledge about clinical tools and 12 mentioned they reflected on their practice. While the CoP was ongoing, six participants noticed evidence-practice gaps, seven prepared to change their practice, and three changed their practice towards including more participation-based considerations.

conclusionsThis study showed that speech-language pathologists can include more participation-based approaches in aphasia rehabilitation as a result of participating in a time-bound, web-based CoP.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorModels, TheoreticalSpeech-Language PathologyAdultAphasiaDelivery of Health CareEvidence-Based PracticeFemaleHumansLogicMaleMiddle AgedQuebecAphasiaCommunity of practiceContinuing educationKnowledge transferLogic analysisParticipationQualitative thematic analysisRehabilitationSpeech-language pathology

Identifiers

PMID31358002
PMCPMC6664764

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.