Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31357619›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2019

Long-Term Risk Factor Control After Myocardial Infarction-A Need for Better Prevention Programmes.

Rico Osteresch, Andreas Fach, Johannes Schmucker, Ingo Eitel, Harald Langer, Rainer Hambrecht, Harm Wienbergen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. New technologies for intensive prevention programs after myocardial infarction: rationale and design of the NET-IPP trial.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rico OstereschBremer Institute for Heart and Circulation Research at the Klinikum Links der Weser, 28277 Bremen, Germany.
Andreas FachBremer Institute for Heart and Circulation Research at the Klinikum Links der Weser, 28277 Bremen, Germany.
Johannes SchmuckerBremer Institute for Heart and Circulation Research at the Klinikum Links der Weser, 28277 Bremen, Germany.
Ingo EitelUniversity Heart Center, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.
Harald LangerUniversity Heart Center, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.
Rainer HambrechtBremer Institute for Heart and Circulation Research at the Klinikum Links der Weser, 28277 Bremen, Germany.
Harm WienbergenBremer Institute for Heart and Circulation Research at the Klinikum Links der Weser, 28277 Bremen, Germany. harm.wienbergen@klinikum-bremen-ldw.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-term prognosis of myocardial infarction (MI) is still serious, especially in patients with MI and cardiogenic shock. To improve long-term prognosis and prevent recurrent events, sustainable cardiovascular risk factor control (RFC) after MI is crucial.

methodsThe article gives an overview on health care data regarding RFC after MI and presents recent trials on modern preventive strategies that support patients to achieve risk factor targets during long-term course.

resultsInternational registry studies, such as EUROASPIRE, observed alarming deficiencies in RFC after MI. As data of the German Bremen ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)-Registry show, most deficiencies are found in socially disadvantaged city districts and in young patients. Several studies on prevention programmes to improve RFC after MI reported inconsistent data; however, in the recently published IPP trial a 12-months intensive prevention programme that included both repetitive personal contacts with non-physician prevention assistants and telemetric risk factor control, was associated with significant improvements of numerous risk factors (smoking, LDL and total cholesterol, systolic blood pressure and physical inactivity).

conclusionsThere is a strong need of action to improve long-term risk RFC after MI, especially in socially disadvantaged patients. Modern prevention programmes, using personal and telemetric contacts, have large potential to support patients in achieving long-term risk factor targets after coronary events.

Indexed as

myocardial infarctionprevention programmesrisk factor controlsocially disadvantaged districts

Identifiers

PMID31357619
PMCPMC6723668

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.