Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31357597›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

LPS-Binding Protein Modulates Acute Renal Fibrosis by Inducing Pericyte-to-Myofibroblast Trans-Differentiation through TLR-4 Signaling.

Giuseppe Castellano, Alessandra Stasi, Rossana Franzin, Fabio Sallustio, Chiara Divella, Alessandra Spinelli, Giuseppe Stefano Netti, Enrico Fiaccadori, Vincenzo Cantaluppi, Antonio Crovace and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Fibroblasts in AKI: small army, big help.Trends in molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Toll-like Receptor 4 in Acute Kidney Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppe CastellanoNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy. giuseppe.castellano@uniba.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0153-3795
Alessandra StasiNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Rossana FranzinNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Fabio SallustioNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5132-6532
Chiara DivellaNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-3158
Alessandra SpinelliNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giuseppe Stefano NettiNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Enrico FiaccadoriNephrology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43121 Parma, Italy.
Vincenzo CantaluppiDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.
Antonio CrovaceVeterinary Surgery Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Francesco StaffieriVeterinary Surgery Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2085-376X
Luca LacitignolaVeterinary Surgery Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70010 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4963-8673
Giuseppe GrandalianoNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.
Simona SimoneNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Giovanni Battista PertosaNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Loreto GesualdoNephrology, Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health GR-2011-02351027Regional Strategic Grant, Apulia Region PSR 094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During sepsis, the increased synthesis of circulating lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-binding protein (LBP) activates LPS/TLR4 signaling in renal resident cells, leading to acute kidney injury (AKI). Pericytes are the major source of myofibroblasts during chronic kidney disease (CKD), but their involvement in AKI is poorly understood. Here, we investigate the occurrence of pericyte-to-myofibroblast trans-differentiation (PMT) in sepsis-induced AKI. In a swine model of sepsis-induced AKI, PMT was detected within 9 h from LPS injection, as evaluated by the reduction of physiologic PDGFRβ expression and the dysfunctional α-SMA increase in peritubular pericytes. The therapeutic intervention by citrate-based coupled plasma filtration adsorption (CPFA) significantly reduced LBP, TGF-β, and endothelin-1 (ET-1) serum levels, and furthermore preserved PDGFRβ and decreased α-SMA expression in renal biopsies. In vitro, both LPS and septic sera led to PMT with a significant increase in Collagen I synthesis and α-SMA reorganization in contractile fibers by both SMAD2/3-dependent and -independent TGF-β signaling. Interestingly, the removal of LBP from septic plasma inhibited PMT. Finally, LPS-stimulated pericytes secreted LBP and TGF-β and underwent PMT also upon TGF-β receptor-blocking, indicating the crucial pro-fibrotic role of TLR4 signaling. Our data demonstrate that the selective removal of LBP may represent a therapeutic option to prevent PMT and the development of acute renal fibrosis in sepsis-induced AKI.

Indexed as

Cell TransdifferentiationAcute Kidney InjuryAcute-Phase ProteinsAnimalsBiopsyCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEndotoxinsFibrosisImmunohistochemistryLipopolysaccharide-Binding ProteinMembrane GlycoproteinsModels, BiologicalMyofibroblastsPericytesAcute-Phase ProteinsCarrier ProteinsEndotoxinsLipopolysaccharide-Binding ProteinMembrane GlycoproteinsToll-Like Receptor 4endotoxemia-induced oliguric kidney injuryfibrosisLPS-binding proteinmyofibroblastpericyte

Identifiers

PMID31357597
PMCPMC6696277
OpenAlexW2964630023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.