Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31357522›Full record

Observational studyViruses2019

Caucasian Ethnicity, but Not Treatment Cessation is Associated with HBsAg Loss Following Nucleos(t)ide Analogue-Induced HBeAg Seroconversion.

Stijn Van Hees, Heng Chi, Bettina Hansen, Stefan Bourgeois, Hans Van Vlierberghe, Thomas Sersté, Sven Francque, David Wong, Dirk Sprengers, Christophe Moreno and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Viruses, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Clinical management of chronic hepatitis B: A concise overview.United European gastroenterology journal · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Stijn Van HeesDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium.
Heng ChiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Bettina HansenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Stefan BourgeoisDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium.
Hans Van VlierbergheDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Thomas SerstéDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saint-Pierre University Hospital, 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Sven FrancqueDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium.
David WongToronto Centre of Liver Disease, University Health Network, Toronto General Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G2C4, Canada.
Dirk SprengersDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, GZA Antwerp, 2610 Antwerp, Belgium.
Christophe MorenoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hepatopancreatology and Digestive Oncology, CUB Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.
Frederik NevensDepartment of Hepatology, University Hospitals KULeuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Harry JanssenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, 3015 AA Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas VanwolleghemDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Antwerp University Hospital, 2650 Antwerp, Belgium. Thomas.vanwolleghem@uza.be.
University Health Network · CAUniversity of Antwerp · BEAntwerp University Hospital · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Pierre · BEErasmus MC · NLGhent University Hospital · BEGZA Ziekenhuizen Campus Sint-Augustinus · BEKU Leuven · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is well appreciated that ethnicity influences the natural history and immune responses during a chronic hepatitis B infection. In this study, we explore the effect of ethnicity and treatment cessation on Hepatitis B surface Antigen (HBsAg) seroclearance in patients with Nucleos(t)ide Analogue (NA)-induced Hepatitis B e Antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion. We performed a multi-ethnic, multicentric observational cohort study. The analyzed cohort consisted of 178 mono-infected, predominantly male (75.3%) chronic hepatitis B patients of mixed ethnicity (44.4% Asians, 48.9% Caucasians) with nucleos(t)ide analogue-induced HBeAg seroconversion. Treatment was withdrawn in 105 patients and continued in 73, leading to HBsAg loss in 14 patients off- and 16 patients on-treatment, respectively. Overall, HBsAg loss rates were not affected by treatment cessation (hazard ratio 1.45,

Indexed as

SeroconversionWhite PeopleAdultAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralEthnicityFemaleGenotypeHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMiddle AgedNucleosidesProportional Hazards ModelsAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralHepatitis B Surface AntigensNucleosideschronic hepatitis BethnicityHBsAg seroclearancetreatment cessation

Identifiers

PMID31357522
PMCPMC6723144
OpenAlexW2962823898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.