Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31357168›Full record

ArticleiScience2019

Bacterial Cheaters Evade Punishment by Cyanide.

Parker Smith, Jamison Cozart, Bryan K Lynn, Erin Alberts, Emanuela Frangipani, Martin Schuster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biophysical Constraints Dictate the Stability of Social Traits inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cyanide emerges as an endogenous mammalian gasotransmitter.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Parker SmithDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Jamison CozartDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Bryan K LynnDepartment of Integrative Biology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Erin AlbertsDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Emanuela FrangipaniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", 61029 Urbino (PU), Italy.
Martin SchusterDepartment of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA. Electronic address: martin.schuster@oregonstate.edu.
Oregon State University · USUniversity of Urbino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In all domains of life, mechanisms exist that protect cooperating groups from exploitation by cheaters. Recent observations with the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa have suggested a paradigmatic cheater control mechanism in which cooperator cells punish or "police" cheater cells by cyanide poisoning. These cheater cells are deficient in a pleiotropic quorum-sensing regulator that controls the production of cooperative secretions including cyanide, and presumably also cyanide resistance. In this study, we directly tested and refuted the cyanide policing model. Contrary to the hypothesis, cheater fitness was unaffected by the presence of cyanide. Cheater mutants grew equally well in co-cultures with either cyanide-proficient or cyanide-deficient cooperators, and they were as resistant to exogenous cyanide as wild-type cells. We show that these behaviors are the result of quorum-sensing-independent and cyanide-responsive resistance gene regulation. Our results highlight the role of genetic architecture in the evolution of cooperative behavior.

Indexed as

Biological SciencesEvolutionary BiologyGeneticsMicrobiology

Identifiers

PMID31357168
PMCPMC6664145
OpenAlexW2962061218

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.