Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31357147›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Peri-personal space encoding in patients with disorders of consciousness and cognitive-motor dissociation.

Jean-Paul Noel, Camille Chatelle, Serafeim Perdikis, Jane Jöhr, Marina Lopes Da Silva, Philippe Ryvlin, Marzia De Lucia, José Del R Millán, Karin Diserens, Andrea Serino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Editorial: The bodily self in the multisensory world.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jean-Paul NoelVanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Camille ChatelleCenter for Neurotechnology and Neurorecovery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA; Coma Science Group, GIGA Consciousness, University and University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Serafeim PerdikisCenter for Neuroprosthetics, School of Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland; Brain-Computer Interfaces and Neural Engineering Laboratory, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, UK.
Jane JöhrAcute Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurology, Department of and Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marina Lopes Da SilvaAcute Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurology, Department of and Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Philippe RyvlinAcute Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurology, Department of and Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marzia De LuciaLaboratoire de Recherche en Neuroimagerie, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
José Del R MillánCenter for Neuroprosthetics, School of Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland.
Karin DiserensAcute Neurorehabilitation Unit, Neurology, Department of and Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: karin.diserens@chuv.ch.
Andrea SerinoMySpace Lab, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University Hospital of Lausanne, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: andrea.serino@unil.ch.
University Hospital of Lausanne · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHHarvard University · USUniversity of Essex · GBVanderbilt University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Behavioral assessments of consciousness based on overt command following cannot differentiate patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) from those who demonstrate a dissociation between intent/awareness and motor capacity: cognitive motor dissociation (CMD). We argue that delineation of peri-personal space (PPS) - the multisensory-motor space immediately surrounding the body - may differentiate these patients due to its central role in mediating human-environment interactions, and putatively in scaffolding a minimal form of selfhood. In Experiment 1, we determined a normative physiological index of PPS by recording electrophysiological (EEG) responses to tactile, auditory, or audio-tactile stimulation at different distances (5 vs. 75 cm) in healthy volunteers (N = 19). Contrasts between paired (AT) and summed (A + T) responses demonstrated multisensory supra-additivity when AT stimuli were presented near, i.e., within the PPS, and highlighted somatosensory-motor sensors as electrodes of interest. In Experiment 2, we recorded EEG in patients behaviorally diagnosed as DOC or putative CMD (N = 17, 30 sessions). The PPS-measure developed in Experiment 1 was analyzed in relation with both standard clinical diagnosis (i.e., Coma Recovery Scale; CRS-R) and a measure of neural complexity associated with consciousness. Results demonstrated a significant correlation between the PPS measure and neural complexity, but not with the CRS-R, highlighting the added value of the physiological recordings. Further, multisensory processing in PPS was preserved in putative CMD but not in DOC patients. Together, the findings suggest that indexing PPS allows differentiating between groups of patients whom both show overt motor impairments (DOC and CMD) but putatively distinct levels of awareness or motor intent.

Indexed as

Personal SpaceAcoustic StimulationAdultAgedCognitionConsciousness DisordersElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPsychomotor PerformanceTouchYoung AdultBrain injuryDisorders of consciousnessElectroencephalographyMotor-cognitive dissociationMultisensoryPeri-personal space

Identifiers

PMID31357147
PMCPMC6664240
OpenAlexW2963041952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.