Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31356041›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2019

High-Aspect-Ratio Semiconducting Polymer Pillars for 3D Cell Cultures.

Gabriele Tullii, Federica Giona, Francesco Lodola, Silvio Bonfadini, Caterina Bossio, Simone Varo, Andrea Desii, Luigino Criante, Carlo Sala, Mariacecilia Pasini and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Potential of COMaterials today. Bio · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. High-Aspect-Ratio Nanostructured Surfaces as Biological Metamaterials.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gabriele TulliiCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6595-3449
Federica GionaCNR Neuroscience Institute , Milan 20129 , Italy.
Francesco LodolaCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-5619
Silvio BonfadiniCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Caterina BossioCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Simone VaroCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Andrea DesiiCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Luigino CrianteCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.
Carlo SalaCNR Neuroscience Institute , Milan 20129 , Italy.
Mariacecilia PasiniIstituto per lo Studio delle Macromolecole , Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISMAC-CNR) , Via Bassini 15 , 20133 Milano , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7811-6367
Chiara VerpelliCNR Neuroscience Institute , Milan 20129 , Italy.
Francesco GaleottiIstituto per lo Studio delle Macromolecole , Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (ISMAC-CNR) , Via Bassini 15 , 20133 Milano , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4793-9827
Maria Rosa AntognazzaCenter for Nano Science and Technology@PoliMi , Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia , via Pascoli 70/3 , 20133 Milano , Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-2384

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hybrid interfaces between living cells and nano/microstructured scaffolds have huge application potential in biotechnology, spanning from regenerative medicine and stem cell therapies to localized drug delivery and from biosensing and tissue engineering to neural computing. However, 3D architectures based on semiconducting polymers, endowed with responsivity to visible light, have never been considered. Here, we apply for the first time a push-coating technique to realize high aspect ratio polymeric pillars, based on polythiophene, showing optimal biocompatibility and allowing for the realization of soft, 3D cell cultures of both primary neurons and cell line models. HEK-293 cells cultured on top of polymer pillars display a remarkable change in the cell morphology and a sizable enhancement of the membrane capacitance due to the cell membrane thinning in correspondence to the pillars' top surface, without negatively affecting cell proliferation. Electrophysiology properties and synapse number of primary neurons are also very well preserved. In perspective, high aspect ratio semiconducting polymer pillars may find interesting applications as soft, photoactive elements for cell activity sensing and modulation.

Indexed as

Cell Culture TechniquesSemiconductorsAnimalsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesHEK293 CellsHumansNeuronsRatsbaysilonCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesbioelectronicsconjugated polymerliving cell morphologymembrane capacitanceorganic semiconductorpush-coatingthree-dimensional cultures

Identifiers

PMID31356041
PMCPMC6943816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.