Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31353172›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery2020

Improvement in quality of life after skeletal advancement surgery in patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnoea: a longitudinal study.

W K Tsui, Y Yang, C McGrath, Y Y Leung

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Referral of adults with obstructive sleep apnea for surgical consultation: an American Academy of Sleep Medicine systematic review, meta-analysis, and GRADE assessment.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. International Consensus Statement on Obstructive Sleep Apnea.International forum of allergy & rhinology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

W K TsuiOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Y YangOrthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
C McGrathPublic Health, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Y Y LeungOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Electronic address: mikeyyleung@hku.hk.
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Skeletal advancement surgery with sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) or mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO) is effective in treating patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and may improve their quality of life (QoL). This study aimed to evaluate the longitudinal QoL changes in moderate-to-severe OSA patients after skeletal advancement surgery. Eighteen patients were randomized to receive SSRO (n=9) or MDO (n=9) alone or as part of the skeletal advancement surgery. Baseline QoL was compared with that of a control group (n=36). QoL was compared between the SSRO group and MDO group over a period of 2 years postoperative. The Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Calgary Sleep Apnea Quality of Life Index (SAQLI), Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ), and Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were used as instruments. The OSA group had worse ESS, SF-36, FOSQ, and SAQLI preoperatively than the control group. The MDO and SSRO groups showed significant improvements in ESS at all postoperative time points (P≤0.021). The FOSQ, SAQLI, and SF-36 of both groups at 2 years postoperative were similar to those of the control group. No differences in QoL were found between the SSRO and MDO groups. This study showed QoL was improved in patients with moderate-to-severe OSA after skeletal advancement surgery by SSRO or MDO.

Indexed as

Mandibular AdvancementQuality of LifeSleep Apnea, ObstructiveHumansLongitudinal StudiesTreatment Outcomemandibular distraction osteogenesisobstructive sleep apnoeaquality of lifesagittal split ramus osteotomyskeletal advancement surgery

Identifiers

PMID31353172
OpenAlexW2964744684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.