Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31352605›Full record

ReviewDrugs2019

Pharmacotherapies for the Treatment of Eosinophilic Esophagitis: State of the Art Review.

Willemijn E de Rooij, Evan S Dellon, Claire E Parker, Brian G Feagan, Vipul Jairath, Christopher Ma, Albert J Bredenoord

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Exploring the Link Between Atopic Dermatitis and Eosinophilic Esophagitis.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Pre-treatment differential correlation of gene expression and response to topical steroids in eosinophilic esophagitis.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Eosinophilic esophagitis: Immune mechanisms and therapeutic targets.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. The pressure effects of different commercially available beverages on food boluses in vitro.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Emerging therapies for eosinophilic esophagitis.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Willemijn E de RooijDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Evan S DellonDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Center for Esophageal Diseases and Swallowing, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Claire E ParkerRobarts Clinical Trials Inc, London, ON, Canada.
Brian G FeaganRobarts Clinical Trials Inc, London, ON, Canada.
Vipul JairathRobarts Clinical Trials Inc, London, ON, Canada.
Christopher MaRobarts Clinical Trials Inc, London, ON, Canada.
Albert J BredenoordDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Academic Medical Centre, PO Box 22660, 1100 DD, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. a.j.bredenoord@amc.uva.nl.
Academic Medical Center · NLRobarts Clinical Trials · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE), a chronic allergic disorder of the esophagus, is characterized by symptoms of esophageal dysfunction and eosinophil-predominant inflammation. The incidence of EoE has increased substantially over the past two decades, coinciding with the so-called allergy epidemic. Current treatment options consist of dietary intervention, endoscopic dilatation, and pharmacotherapy. Given that EoE is a chronic progressive disease that is prone to relapse after cessation of therapy, these treatment options are suboptimal for long-term management. Persistent, uncontrolled esophageal inflammation is associated with esophageal remodeling and stricture formation, thus, the creation and/or discovery of alternative treatments is of paramount importance. The pathogenesis of EoE is currently under intense investigation, and recent insights concerning cellular and molecular etiology have led to the development of therapies that target specific pathophysiological pathways. This article provides an overview of established EoE pharmacotherapies, which include proton pump inhibitors and swallowed topical steroids. Additionally, anti-allergic targets, immunosuppressives, and monoclonal antibodies (such as mepolizumab, reslizumab, QAX576, RPC4046, dupilumab, omalizumab, and infliximab) that have been evaluated as treatments for EoE are summarized. Finally, several promising therapeutic agents (e.g., sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin 8 antibodies, the transforming growth factor-β1 signal blocker losartan, CC chemokine receptor type 3 antagonists, thymic stromal lymphopoietin antibodies, antibodies targeting the α4β7 integrin, anti-interleukin-9 antibodies, and anti-interleukin-15 antibodies) that target specific molecules or cells implicated in the pathogenesis of EoE are proposed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Allergic AgentsEosinophilic EsophagitisEosinophilsHumansHypersensitivityAnti-Allergic Agents

Identifiers

PMID31352605
OpenAlexW2966058539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.