Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31352515›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2019

Long noncoding RNA CASC2 promotes paclitaxel resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19.

Pengfei Zheng, Liangpeng Dong, Bin Zhang, Jinfang Dai, Yifu Zhang, Yanan Wang, Shuang Qin

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Long Noncoding RNAs in Taxane Resistance of Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Interplay between LncRNAs and microRNAs in Breast Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
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  8. Long non-coding RNA PVT1 facilitates cell migration and invasion by regulating miR-148a-3p and ROCK1 in breast cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pengfei ZhengThe Department of Thyroid Breast and Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Liangpeng DongThe Department of Thyroid Breast and Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Bin ZhangThe Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henen, China.
Jinfang DaiHospital Quality and Safety Control Office, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henen, China.
Yifu ZhangThe Department of Thyroid Breast and Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China.
Yanan WangThe Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, 453100, Henen, China.
Shuang QinThe Department of Thyroid Breast and Vascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, No. 88, Jiankang Road, Weihui, 453100, Henan, China. qinshuang162@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent cancers in women. Chemoresistance is a major obstacle for the treatment of breast cancer. We investigated the role of long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) cancer susceptibility candidate 2 (CASC2) in paclitaxel (PTX) resistance in breast cancer. CASC2 expression was increased in PTX-resistant clinical samples and cell lines. PTX induced CASC2 expression in a concentration-dependent manner. Downregulation of CASC2 increased PTX toxicity and decreased IC50 value, while upregulation of CASC2 decreased PTX toxicity and increased IC50 value in MCF-7/PTX and MDA-MB-231/PTX cells. Moreover, downregulation of CASC2 decreased tumor growth in xenograft mice implanted with MCF-7/PTX cells. miR-18a-5p possessed a putative binding site in 3'-UTR of CASC2 and cyclin-dependent kinase 19 (CDK19). In PTX-resistant breast cancer cells, miR-18a-5p expression was decreased. CASC2 and miR-18a-5p could negatively regulate the expression of each other. CDK19 expression could be negatively regulated by miR-18a-5p, but positively regulated by CASC2. miR-18a-5p mimics or downregulation of CDK19 decreased tumor growth in xenograft mice implanted with MCF-7/PTX cells. In summary, we identified that CASC2 activated PTX resistance in breast cancer through regulation of miR-18a-5p/CDK19. We highlight the importance of CASC2/miR-18a-5p/CDK19 axis in the chemoresistance of breast cancer and provide potential targets for the improving chemotherapy of breast cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCyclin-Dependent KinasesDisease Models, AnimalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMicroRNAsPaclitaxelRNA, Long NoncodingAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCDK19 protein, humanCyclin-Dependent KinasesMicroRNAsMIRN18A microRNA, humanPaclitaxelRNA, Long NoncodingBreast cancerCASC2CDK19ChemoresistancemiR-18a-5p

Identifiers

PMID31352515
OpenAlexW2966017690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.