Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31352509›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Evaluation of a speech pathology service delivery model for patients at low dysphagia risk during radiotherapy for HNC.

Laura B Moroney, Elizabeth C Ward, Jennifer Helios, Jane Crombie, Clare L Burns, Claire Blake, Tracy Comans, Benjamin Chua, Lizbeth Kenny, Brett G M Hughes

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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Triage tools to inform the prioritisation of physical health services following a diagnosis of cancer: a scoping review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laura B MoroneyRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia. laura.moroney@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-907X
Elizabeth C WardSchool of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Jennifer HeliosRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Jane CrombieRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Clare L BurnsRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Claire BlakeRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Tracy ComansThe Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Benjamin ChuaRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Lizbeth KennyRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
Brett G M HughesRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Brisbane, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AURoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere are no evidence-based guidelines informing which patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) require regular speech pathology (SP) support during radiation treatment (RT). Hence, some services use a "one-size-fits-all" model, potentially over-servicing those patients at low risk for dysphagia. This study evaluated the clinical safety and efficiency of an interdisciplinary service model for patients identified prospectively as "low risk" for dysphagia during RT.

methodsA prospective cohort of 65 patients with HNCs of the skin, thyroid, parotid, nose, and salivary glands, receiving curative RT, were managed on a low-risk pathway. Patients with baseline dysphagia (functional oral intake score ≤ 5) were excluded. The model involved dietitians conducting dysphagia screening at weeks 3, 5, and 6/7 within scheduled appointments. Patients at risk of dysphagia were referred to SP for assessment, then management if required. To validate the model, SP assessed swallow status/toxicities at week 5/6/7 during RT and confirmed dysphagia status at weeks 2 and 6 post RT.

resultsMost (89.3%) patients did not require dysphagia support from SP services. Of the 18 patients identified on screening, only 7 (10.7%) had sufficient issues to return to SP care. Week 5/6/7 SP review confirmed low levels of toxicity. No post-treatment dysphagia was observed. There was an incremental benefit of A$15.02 for SP staff costs and a recovery of 5.31 appointments per patient.

conclusionThe pathway is a safe and effective service model to manage patients with HNC at low risk for dysphagia during RT, avoiding unnecessary SP appointments for the patient and service.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCost-Benefit AnalysisCritical PathwaysDeglutition DisordersFemaleHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentSpeech-Language PathologyDysphagiaHead and neck cancerRadiation treatmentService deliverySpeech pathologyToxicity

Identifiers

PMID31352509
OpenAlexW2964815004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.