Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31352395›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, preeclampsia or stroke? A diagnostic dilemma.

Vikesh Patel, Bhavna Ramachandran, Ifrah Omar

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Vikesh PatelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8298-9232
Bhavna RamachandranSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-3530
Ifrah OmarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Lister Hospital, Stevenage, UK.
Lister Hospital · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When a pregnant woman presents with headaches, visual disturbances, epigastric pain and nausea, preeclampsia quickly springs to mind. This case describes a primigravid 22-year-old female of 32 weeks gestation who presented with the symptoms described but was found to be apparently normotensive. Due to ongoing symptoms and diagnostic uncertainty in the absence of definitive evidence of preeclampsia, the patient was further investigated with an MRI brain scan, which was reported as either an acute stroke or an atypical presentation of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome. Together with blood results that showed heterozygosity for Factor V Leiden, we concluded that while the patient's clinical diagnosis was certainly preeclampsia, her investigations also supported an unexpected diagnosis of silent brain infarction. This report outlines a diagnostic dilemma that required multidisciplinary working between obstetricians, neurologists, radiologists and stroke physicians to manage the patient who went on to make a full recovery and deliver a healthy baby.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAspirinDiagnosis, DifferentialFactor VFemaleHeadacheHumansLabetalolNauseaPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPosterior Leukoencephalopathy SyndromePre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsStrokeAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAspirinFactor Vfactor V LeidenLabetalolPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorshaematology (incl blood transfusion)obstetrics and gynaecologypregnancystroke

Identifiers

PMID31352395
PMCPMC6663267
OpenAlexW2965755110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.