Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31351457›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

The value of elbow arthroscopy in diagnosing and treatment of radial head fractures.

Florian Haasters, Tobias Helfen, Wolfgang Böcker, Hermann O Mayr, Wolf Christian Prall, Andreas Lenich

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The role of arthroscopy in the management of adult elbow trauma.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Radial head fractures.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Florian HaastersHospital of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Munich (LMU), Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany. f.haasters@web.de.
Tobias HelfenHospital of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Munich (LMU), Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang BöckerHospital of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Munich (LMU), Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Hermann O MayrDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Freiburg University Hospital, Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Hugstetterstrasse 55, 79106, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
Wolf Christian PrallHospital of General, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Munich (LMU), Nussbaumstr. 20, 80336, Munich, Germany.
Andreas LenichDepartment of Orthopedic Sports Medicine, University Hospital Rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEKlinikum rechts der Isar · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical treatment of radial head fractures is increasingly performed arthroscopically. These fractures often feature concomitant injuries to the elbow joint, which may be under-diagnosed in the radiological examinations. Little is known about the diagnostic value of arthroscopy, the treatment options that arise from arthroscopically assisted fracture fixation and clinical results. We hypothesized that arthroscopy can detect additional concomitant injuries and simultaneously expands the therapeutic options. Therefore aim of this study was to compare arthroscopic and radiologic findings, to assess the distinct arthroscopic procedures and to follow up on the clinical outcomes.

methodsTwenty patients with radial head fractures were retrospectively included in two study centers. All patients underwent elbow arthroscopy due to at least one of the following suspected concomitant injuries: osteochondral lesions of the humeral capitellum, injuries of the collateral ligaments or loose joint bodies. Preoperative radiological findings were compared to arthroscopic findings. Afterwards, arthroscopic treatment options and clinical outcomes were assessed.

resultsArthroscopic findings led to revision of the classified fracture type in 70% (p = 0.001) when compared to preoperative conventional radiographs (CR) and in 9% (p = 0.598) when compared to computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Diagnosis of loose bodies was missed in 60% (p < 0.001) of the CR and in 18% (p = 0.269) of the CT/MRI scans. Osteochondral lesions were not identified in 94% (p < 0.001) of the CR and in 27% (p = 0.17) of the CT/MRI scans. Percutaneous screw fixation was performed in 65% and partial radial head resection in 10%. Arthroscopy revealed elbow instability in 35%, leading to lateral collateral ligament reconstruction. After a mean follow up of 41.4 ± 3.4 months functional outcome was excellent in all cases (DASH-Score 0.6 ± 0.8; MEPI-Score 98.5 ± 2.4; OES-Score 47.3 ± 1.1).

conclusionsElbow arthroscopy has a significant diagnostic value in radial head fractures when compared to standard radiological imaging. Although statistically not significant, arthroscopy also revealed concomitant injuries in patients that presented with an uneventful MRI/CT. Furthermore, all intraarticular findings could be treated arthroscopically allowing for excellent functional outcomes.

trial registrationInstitutional Review Board University of Munich (LMU), Trial Number 507-14.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyAdultBone ScrewsElbow InjuriesElbow JointFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansIntra-Articular FracturesMaleMiddle AgedRadius FracturesRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeArthroscopic assisted fracture treatmentArthroscopyAssociated injuryElbow dislocationRadial head fracture

Identifiers

PMID31351457
PMCPMC6661091
OpenAlexW2965602432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.