Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31351443›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2019

Elevated maternal and child mortality among women with multiple DUI convictions compared with socio-demographically matched controls.

Vivia V McCutcheon, Kathleen K Bucholz, Alexandra N Houston-Ludlam, Andrew C Heath

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivia V McCutcheonDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2694-5438
Kathleen K BucholzDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Alexandra N Houston-LudlamDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Andrew C HeathDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, MO, USA.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Enriching Alcoholism Cohort and Population StudiesR24AA023487 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2016 to 2020
$2.9M
GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERPLAY IN ALCOHOLISMK05AA017688 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 2008 to 2017
$1.9M
OUTCOMES OF RECURRENT DUI-MOMS & THEIR CHILDRENR21AA025420 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BUCHOLZ, KATHLEEN KEENAN, MCCUTCHEON, VIVIA V · 2017 to 2018
$400k
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA017688NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025420NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA023487
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess whether having multiple convictions for driving while under the influence of alcohol (MDUI) in women is a risk factor for maternal, infant and child mortality.

designRetrospective cohort design using record linkage, comparing women with MDUI convictions with propensity-matched women without alcohol-related driving offences ascertained through state records, on rates of maternal, infant and child mortality.

settingMissouri, United States.

participantsMDUI women (n = 1658) and women with no alcohol-related driving convictions (control, n = 184 252) who gave birth from 2000 to 2004. MEASUREMENTS: Data were obtained from state administrative records and US Census data. The outcomes were maternal, infant and child mortality. The input variable was presence or absence of MDUI convictions. Propensity-matching variables were maternal (smoking during pregnancy, delayed prenatal care, previous child deaths, age at birth, mother Missouri-born, education, pre-pregnancy obesity, marital status), reproductive partner (un-named partner, race/ethnicity, education, DUI status) and census tract (socio-economic advantage, urbanicity) characteristics.

findingsWomen with MDUI convictions had higher odds of maternal, infant and child mortality than propensity-matched controls [odds ratio (OR) = 2.65, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.07-3.40 and OR = 1.75, 95% CI = 1.17-2.61, respectively].

conclusionsHaving multiple convictions for driving under the influence of alcohol in women appears to be a risk factor for increased maternal, infant and child mortality.

Indexed as

Child MortalityInfant MortalityMaternal MortalityAdultAlcoholismCase-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDriving Under the InfluenceFemaleHumansInfantMissouriPrenatal CarePropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesChild mortalitydrunk drivingDUImaternal alcohol usematernal mortalityparental alcohol use

Identifiers

PMID31351443
PMCPMC6800795
OpenAlexW2965586523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.