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ArticleStrahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al]2019

Outcome and management of rare high-grade "salivary" adenocarcinoma: the important role of adjuvant (chemo)radiotherapy.

Claudia Scherl, Marlen Haderlein, Abbas Agaimy, Konstantinos Mantsopoulos, Michael Koch, Maximilian Traxdorf, Rainer Fietkau, Philipp Grundtner, Heinrich Iro

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al], 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Clinico-Epidemiological Analysis of Most Prevalent Parotid Gland Carcinomas in Poland over a 20-Year Period.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Claudia ScherlDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. claudia.scherl@umm.de.
Marlen HaderleinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Abbas AgaimyDepartment of Pathology, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Krankenhausstraße 8-10, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Konstantinos MantsopoulosDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Michael KochDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Maximilian TraxdorfDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Rainer FietkauDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Universitätsstraße 27, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Philipp GrundtnerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.
Heinrich IroDepartment of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander-University (FAU), Waldstraße 1, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine survival and management strategies for high-grade adenocarcinoma of salivary glands (ASG).

methodsA retrospective analysis of cases diagnosed between 1998 and 2015 from our single tertiary referral center was performed. Multivariable logistic regression was used to determine factors associated with survival.

resultsThirty-eight cases of high-grade ASG were identified. Most patients were men (68.4%) with a median age of 65.5 years (range 23-84 years). Most tumors were T3 and T4 (65.8%). Regional metastases were common (55.2%), and 42.1% developed distant metastases. The mean follow-up was 60.5 months. All patients received surgery as primary treatment, with 84.2% of patients receiving adjuvant radiation therapy or chemoradiotherapy ([C]RT). Cumulative overall survival was 89.1%, 50.9%, and 20.7% after 1, 5, and 10 years, respectively. Disease-specific survival was 94.4%, 69.8%, and 42.8%, and distant-metastases-free survival (DMFS) was 80.5%, 50.1%, and 40.1% after 1, 5, and 10 years. On multivariable analysis, advanced T status correlated with DMFS (hazard ratio 2.75, 95% CI 0.93-8.16). Postsurgical (C)RT reduced the locoregional recurrence rate by 23.9%, and it improved the locoregional-recurrence-free survival by 39% (p = 0.094).

conclusionHigh-grade ASG is considered to have an unfavorable prognosis. Adjuvant (C)RT reduces the rate of locoregional recurrences. Distant metastases are common, and an advanced T stage has increased prognostic value for development of early distant lesions.

Indexed as

Chemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCombined Modality TherapyDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingPrognosisSalivary Gland NeoplasmsSurvival RateHead and neck cancerSalivary gland cancerSalivary gland malignancySurvival salivary gland cancerTreatment salivary gland cancer

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.