Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31349648›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Quantitative Analysis of Elements in Fertilizer Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Coupled with Support Vector Regression Model.

Wen Sha, Jiangtao Li, Wubing Xiao, Pengpeng Ling, Cuiping Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen ShaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education, School of Electric Engineering and Automation, Anhui University, Hefei 230061, China.
Jiangtao LiKey Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education, School of Electric Engineering and Automation, Anhui University, Hefei 230061, China.
Wubing XiaoKey Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education, School of Electric Engineering and Automation, Anhui University, Hefei 230061, China.
Pengpeng LingKey Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing of Ministry of Education, School of Electric Engineering and Automation, Anhui University, Hefei 230061, China.
Cuiping LuLaboratory of Intelligent Decision, Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China. cplu@iim.ac.cn.
Anhui University · CNInstitute of Intelligent Machines · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61505001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid detection of the elements nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) is beneficial to the control of the compound fertilizer production process, and it is of great significance in the fertilizer industry. The aim of this work was to compare the detection ability of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) coupled with support vector regression (SVR) and obtain an accurate and reliable method for the rapid detection of all three elements. A total of 58 fertilizer samples were provided by Anhui Huilong Group. The collection of samples was divided into a calibration set (43 samples) and a prediction set (15 samples) by the Kennard-Stone (KS) method. Four different parameter optimization methods were used to construct the SVR calibration models by element concentration and the intensity of characteristic line variables, namely the traditional grid search method (GSM), genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and least squares (LS). The training time, determination coefficient, and the root-mean-square error for all parameter optimization methods were analyzed. The results indicated that the LIBS technique coupled with the least squares-support vector regression (LS-SVR) method could be a reliable and accurate method in the quantitative determination of N, P, and K elements in complex matrix like compound fertilizers.

Indexed as

fertilizergenetic algorithmgrid methodlaser-induced breakdown spectroscopyleast squaresparticle swarm optimizationsupport vector regression

Identifiers

PMID31349648
PMCPMC6696108
OpenAlexW2962757342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.