Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31349359›Full record

SynthesisPediatric research2020

Nutrition and the developing brain: the road to optimizing early neurodevelopment: a systematic review.

Katherine M Ottolini, Nickie Andescavage, Susan Keller, Catherine Limperopoulos

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. Pregnancy diet based on ancestral patterns increases growth in subcortical fetal brain regions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine M OttoliniDepartment of Neonatology, 18th Medical Operations Squadron, Kadena AB, Okinawa, Japan.
Nickie AndescavageDivision of Neonatology, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Susan KellerDepartment of Nursing Science Professional Practice and Quality, Children's National Health System, 111 Michigan Avenue NW, Washington, DC, 20010, USA.
Catherine LimperopoulosDepartment of Pediatrics, George Washington University School of Medicine, 2300 Eye Street NW, Washington, DC, 20037, USA. climpero@childrensnational.org.
George Washington University · USChildren's National · USOkinawa Prefecture · JP

Funding

Research_ProjectU54HD090257 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VITTORIO GALLO, VITTORIO GALLO VITTORIO GALLO · 2016 to 2020
$5.9M
Antecedents of Impaired Brain Development in Fetuses with Heart DiseaseR01HL116585 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI LIMPEROPOULOS, CATHERINE · 2013 to 2017
$3.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116585NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeonatal intensive care practices have resulted in marked improvements in the survival of premature infants; however, they remain at significant risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes. The impact of current nutritional practices on brain development following early extra-uterine exposure in premature infants is not well known.

methodsWe performed a systematic review to investigate nutritional effects on postnatal brain development in healthy term and prematurely born infants utilizing advanced magnetic resonance imaging tools.

resultsSystematic screen yielded 595 studies for appraisal. Of these, 22 total studies were selected for inclusion in the review, with findings summarized in a qualitative, descriptive fashion.

conclusionFat and energy intake are associated with improved brain volume and development in premature infants. While breast milk intake and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation has been proven beneficial in term infants, the impact in preterm infants is less well understood.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaNeurogenesisNutritional StatusAge FactorsBottle FeedingBrainBreast FeedingGestational AgeHumansInfant FormulaInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMagnetic Resonance ImagingPremature Birth

Identifiers

PMID31349359
PMCPMC7374795
OpenAlexW2963149012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.