Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31348227›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Rationale and methods of a randomized clinical trial to compare specific exercise programs versus home exercises in patients with subacromial impingement syndrome.

Héctor Gutiérrez-Espinoza, Felipe Araya-Quintanilla, Jonathan Zavala-González, Gonzalo Gana-Hervias, Vicente Martínez-Vizcaino, Celia Álvarez-Bueno, Iván Cavero-Redondo

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Héctor Gutiérrez-EspinozaFaculty of Health, University of the Americas.
Felipe Araya-QuintanillaFaculty of Health, University of the Americas.
Jonathan Zavala-GonzálezFaculty of Health, University of the Americas.
Gonzalo Gana-HerviasAdult Orthopedic Department, Clinical Hospital San Borja Arriaran, Santiago, Chile.
Vicente Martínez-VizcainoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
Celia Álvarez-BuenoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
Iván Cavero-RedondoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubacromial impingement syndrome (SIS) is a common clinical condition with a multifactorial etiology. Currently, there is a great variety of therapeutic exercise modalities aimed at treating SIS. Based on alterations of the glenohumeral and/or dysfunctional scapular kinematics associated with SIS, we hypothesize that the implementation of a specific exercise program with special focus on the correction of muscle deficits should be more effective than nonspecific exercises performed at home. This article describes the rationale and methods of study aimed at testing the effectiveness of specific exercise programs versus home exercises in patients with SIS. METHOD/

designNinety-four patients between the ages of 18 and 50 years referred to the Physical Therapy department of the Clinical Hospital San Borja Arriaran in Chile will be randomized to 2 treatment arms. The intervention group will receive a program of specific exercises with a duration of 12 weeks, taking as a reference the algorithm of clinical decision proposed by a panel of experts. The control group will receive a program of nonspecific exercises to perform at home. Three evaluations will be performed: before the initiation of treatment, and at the 12-week and 1-year follow-up. The primary outcome measure will be the shoulder function by the Constant-Murley questionnaire, and the secondary outcome measures will be the upper extremity function by the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire, and pain by the visual analog scale. DISCUSSION: This article reports the design of a randomized clinical trial aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a specific exercise program versus home exercises in patients with SIS.

trial registrationBrazilian registry of clinical trials UTN number U1111-1204-0268. Registered 27 September 2017.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyShoulder Impingement SyndromeAdolescentAdultDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSingle-Blind MethodYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31348227
PMCPMC6709276

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.