Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31346950›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2020

Geographical Disparities of Outcomes of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in France: The Heavier Burden of Alcohol Compared to Hepatitis C.

Charlotte E Costentin, Philippe Sogni, Bruno Falissard, Jean-Claude Barbare, Noelle Bendersky, Olivier Farges, Nathalie Goutte

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Missed Diagnosis in Alcohol-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Call for Alcohol Consumption and Liver Disease Early Detection.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Alcohol and Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Clinics in liver disease · 2024
    Review
  6. Alcohol-associated liver disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Alcohol-related hepatocellular carcinoma is a heterogenous condition: Lessons from a latent class analysis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte E CostentinClinique Universitaire d'Hépato-gastroentérologie, Pôle Digidune, University Hospital Grenoble Alpes, La Tronche, France. charlotte.costentin.pro@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6115-8512
Philippe SogniINSERM U-1223, Pasteur Institute, Paris and Hepatology, Cochin Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hopitaux de Paris, France, Paris-Descartes University, Paris, France.
Bruno FalissardBiostatistics, Paris-Sud University, INSERM, Paris, France.
Jean-Claude BarbareAmiens University Hospital, délégation à la recherche clinique et à l'innovation, site sud, 80054, Amiens, France.
Noelle BenderskyMedical Informatics, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France.
Olivier FargesHepato-biliary Surgery, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France.
Nathalie GoutteParis XI University, INSERM UMRS-1193, DHU Hépatinov and Centre hépatobiliaire, Paul-Brousse Hospital, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Villejuif, France.
Hôpital Beaujon · FRInserm · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Amiens-Picardie · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on alcohol-related HCC are limited.

aimsOur aim was to describe the incidence, management, and prognosis of alcohol compared to Hepatitis C (HCV)-related HCC at a national level.

methodsIncident cases of HCC were identified in French healthcare databases between 2009 and 2012 and analyzed retrospectively. Demographic data, type, location, and annual HCC-caseload of the hospitals where patients were first managed were retrieved. Survival of incident cases was computed from the time of diagnosis and adjusted for potential confounding variables.

resultsThe study population included 14,060 incident cases of alcohol and 2581 HCV-related HCC. Alcohol-related HCC was more frequent than HCV-related HCC (29.37 and 5.39/100,000 adults/year, respectively) with an heterogeneous distribution on the French territory. The optimal treatment was less frequently curative (20.5% vs 35.9%; p < 0.001), and survival was significantly shorter (9.5 [9.0-10.0] versus 16.8 [15.5-18.7] months p < 0.001) in alcohol compared to HCV-related HCC, with marked variations between regions for a given risk factor. In multivariable analysis in the whole study population, curative treatment was a strong predictor of survival (adjusted HR 0.28 [0.27-0.30] months p < 0.001). Being managed at least once in a teaching hospital during follow-up was independently associated with receiving a curative treatment and survival.

conclusionIn France, incidence of alcohol-related HCC is high and prognosis is poor compared to HCV-related HCC, with marked variations between regions. These results should guide future health policy initiatives pertaining to HCC care. Importantly, increasing patient' referral in expert centers could increase chances to receive curative treatment and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, HepatocellularDatabases, FactualFemaleFranceHepatitis, AlcoholicHepatitis CHumansIncidenceLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAlcoholCurative treatmentHepatitis CIncidenceLiver cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID31346950
OpenAlexW2964247164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.