Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31346885›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2019

The expression of GAS5, THRIL, and RMRP lncRNAs is increased in T cells of patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Mozhgan Moharamoghli, Vahideh Hassan-Zadeh, Elahe Dolatshahi, Zahra Alizadeh, Ali Farazmand

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Feasibility study of core training in knee injury recovery.Turkish journal of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  2. The Role of Long Non-Coding RNA in Rheumatoid Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. Role of Liquid Biopsies in Rheumatoid Arthritis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Review
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  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. The Ifng antisense RNA 1 (Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  18. Assessment of Treg-related lncRNAs in epilepsy.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mozhgan MoharamoghliDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Faculty of Science, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Vahideh Hassan-ZadehDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Faculty of Science, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Elahe DolatshahiDepartment of Rheumatology, Alborz University of Medical Science, Karaj, Iran.
Zahra AlizadehImmunology, Asthma and Allergy Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali FarazmandDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, School of Biology, Faculty of Science, College of Science, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. afarazmand@ut.ac.ir.
University of Tehran · IRAlborz University of Medical SciencesTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) comprise a large and diverse group of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) with important regulatory roles in various biological processes, including the immune system regulation. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) as an autoimmune disease initiates inflammation in the synovial joints. T cells infiltrating into the synovial membrane have an important role in the pathogenesis of RA. The aim of the current investigation was to analyze the expression of four lncRNAs in the T cells from RA patients and healthy controls.

methodsIn the current study, we investigated the expression of GAS5, RMRP, IFNϒ-AS1, and THRIL lncRNAs in circulating T cells from 20 patients with RA and 18 healthy matched controls by quantitative real-time PCR. T cell isolation was accomplished using the MAC method. We also analyzed the correlation between lncRNA expression and clinical parameters. Also, the mRNA expression levels of IL-17 and TNF-α and the association between lncRNAs and these cytokines were examined.

resultsThe results indicate that T cells of RA patients display increased levels of GAS5 (3.31-fold, p = 0.007), RMRP (2.43-fold, p = 0.02), and THRIL (2.14-fold, p = 0.03) lncRNAs compared with those of controls. Furthermore, a positive correlation was found between RMRP expression and disease duration in RA. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of GAS5, RMRP, and THRIL has a discriminative value in comparing RA patients and controls.

conclusionThe results suggest lncRNAs may be involved in T cell dysfunction in RA. Further studies are required to see whether these lncRNAs have an effect on dysregulation of immune responses in RA disease. Key Points • 70% of non-coding sequences in the human genome are transcribed to RNA. • A growing body of evidence shows the importance of lncRNAs in innate and adaptive immune cell differentiation and functions. • Important recent works suggest a key role of immune cell lncRNAs in autoimmune processes and diseases including RA.

Indexed as

AdultArthritis, RheumatoidCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInterleukin-17MaleMiddle AgedRNA, Long NoncodingT-LymphocytesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanInterleukin-17RNA, Long NoncodingTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGAS5IFNϒ-AS1lncRNARheumatoid arthritisRMRPTHRIL

Identifiers

PMID31346885
OpenAlexW2964157303

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.