Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31346783›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Impact of different platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) procurement methods on the platelet count, antimicrobial efficacy, and fibrin network pattern in different age groups: an in vitro study.

Alefiya S Mamajiwala, Kunal S Sethi, Chetan P Raut, Prerna A Karde, Nikita M Mangle

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alefiya S MamajiwalaDepartment of Periodontology, Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, India.
Kunal S SethiDepartment of Periodontology, Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, India.
Chetan P RautDepartment of Periodontology, Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, India. craut96@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-7681
Prerna A KardeDepartment of Periodontology, Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, India.
Nikita M MangleDepartment of Oral Pathology, Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital, Nashik, India.
Karmaveer Bhausaheb Hiray Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPlatelet-rich fibrin (PRF) procuring protocols have been suggested, differing in speed and time duration. Since different derivation protocols may alter PRF characteristics, the present study was conducted to evaluate the variations in the fibrin network pattern, platelet count, and antimicrobial efficacy of PRF procured using variable centrifugation speeds and time durations in different age groups. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty healthy subjects participated in the study and were equally divided into three age groups (20-34 years, 35-49 years, 50-65 years). From each age group, total of 6 PRF membranes were fabricated from 10 ml tubes. Three PRF membranes were obtained at 1400, 2800, and 3500 rpm for 8 min while other 3 membranes were obtained after 15 min of centrifugation respectively. The relative centrifugal force (RCF) values were within the spectrum of 228-1425 g. PRF membranes were then subjected to platelet count estimation, antimicrobial activity against oral bacteria, and changes in fibrin network pattern with respect to different age groups and different centrifugation protocols.

resultsHighest platelet concentration, antimicrobial activity, and dense fibrin network were obtained in 20-34 years age group. Intragroup analysis within each group revealed highest platelet count and antimicrobial activity in PRF membranes, obtained at 1400 rpm for 8 min. Denser fibrin network pattern was demonstrated by PRF membranes procured at 3500 rpm for 15 min.

conclusionsPRF properties, i.e., platelet count, antimicrobial efficacy, and fibrin network, are influenced by technical aspects of PRF preparation (RCF value, centrifugation speed, and time) and patient age. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Based on the finding of present study, it can be implied that lower centrifugation speed and time can increase the platelet concentration and antimicrobial activity of the PRF membrane. Contrarily, lowering the speed and time leads to lesser density fibrin network pattern. Centrifugation protocols thus need to be adapted accordingly.

Indexed as

Platelet CountPlatelet-Rich FibrinAdultAgedBlood PlateletsCentrifugationFibrinHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiddle AgedSpecimen HandlingYoung AdultFibrinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAntimicrobialsBlood plateletsCentrifugationFibrinLight microscopyPlatelet-rich fibrin

Identifiers

PMID31346783
OpenAlexW2963996914

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.