Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31346549›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2019

Lymph Node Ratio Versus TNM System As Prognostic Factor in Colorectal Cancer Staging. a Single Center Experience.

Francesco Moccia, Salvatore Tolone, Alfredo Allaria, Vincenzo Napolitano, D'Amico Rosa, Ferrante Ilaria, Manto Ottavia, Edoardo Cesaro, Ludovico Docimo, Landino Fei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Five-year follow-up mortality prognostic index for colorectal patients.International journal of colorectal disease · 2023
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Francesco MocciaUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Salvatore ToloneUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Alfredo AllariaUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Vincenzo NapolitanoUnit of Endoscopic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
D'Amico RosaUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Ferrante IlariaUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Manto OttaviaUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Edoardo CesaroUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.
Ludovico DocimoUnit of General, Mininvasive and Bariatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Landino FeiUnit of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli",Via Pansini 5, bld 17, ZIP 80100, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to establish the actual validity of the lymph node ratio (LNR) as a prognostic factor for colorectal cancer patients, and to verify differences of survival and disease-free interval.

methodsPatients referred with colorectal cancer who underwent potentially curative surgery between January 1997 and December 2011 were included. Lymph node ratio, TNM staging and survival were extracted from surgical, histological and follow-up records.

resultsTwo hundred eigthy six patients with different stages of colorectal cancer underwent surgery, with comparison of survival prediction based on lymph node ratio and TNM staging. The overall survival rate was 78.3%, the recurrence rate was 11.9% and the mortality rate was estimated as 21.7%. Univariate analysis in relation to survival was significant for the following variables: serum level of CEA, CA 19.9 value, degree of histological differentiation, and tumor growth. There weren't any statistically significant differences for the LNR (LNR </ ≥0.16: p = 0.116). The TNM system was effective both in discriminating between survival stages (Stage II vs. Stage III: p = 0.05) and in differentiating sub-groups (p = 0.05).

conclusionsLNR alone could not be considered a better prognostic factor than the TNM system. However, future studies are needed in a larger number of patients with a standardized surgical, pathological and medical protocol.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerLymph node RatioTNM staging

Identifiers

PMID31346549
PMCPMC6642801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.