Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345959›Full record

ArticleNeurology2019

Hippocampal morphometry in sudden and unexpected death in epilepsy.

Alyma Somani, Anita-Beatrix Zborovschi, Yan Liu, Smriti Patodia, Zuzanna Michalak, Sanjay M Sisodiya, Maria Thom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alyma SomaniFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Anita-Beatrix ZborovschiFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Yan LiuFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Smriti PatodiaFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Zuzanna MichalakFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Sanjay M SisodiyaFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK.
Maria ThomFrom the Department of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London, UK. M.Thom@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7712-2629
Queen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

The Administrative Core of the Center of SUDEP ResearchU01NS090405 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI LHATOO, SAMDEN, NOEBELS, JEFFREY · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
The Neuropathology of SUDEP : The central autonomic network, Serotonin and adenosineU01NS090415 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI BOLDRINI, MAURA, DEVINSKY, ORRIN · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Medical Research Council G0701018Medical Research Council G1100578Medical Research Council MR/J01270X/1Medical Research Council MR/N004272/1NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090405NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine hippocampal morphometric measures, including granule cell dispersion and features of malrotation, as potential biomarkers for sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) from an archival postmortem series.

methodsIn a retrospective study of 187 archival postmortems from 3 groups, SUDEP (68; 14 with hippocampal sclerosis [HS]), non-SUDEP epilepsy controls (EP-C = 66; 25 with HS), and nonepilepsy controls (NEC = 53), Nissl/hematoxylin & eosin-stained sections from left and right hippocampus from 5 coronal levels were digitized. Image analysis was carried out for granule cell layer (GCL) thickness and measurements of hippocampal dimensions (HD) for shape (width [HD1], height [HD2]) and medial hippocampal positioning in relation to the parahippocampal gyrus (PHG) length (HD3). A qualitative evaluation of hippocampal malrotational (HMAL) features, dentate gyrus invaginations (DGI), and subicular/CA1 folds (SCF) was also made.

resultsGCL thickness was increased in HS more than those without (

conclusionsNo hippocampal morphometric features were identified in support of either excessive granule cell dispersion or features of HMAL as definitive biomarkers for SUDEP. Asymmetries in PHG measurements in SUDEP warrant further investigation as they may indicate abnormal central autonomic networks.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolDeath, SuddenEpilepsyFemaleHippocampusHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31345959
PMCPMC6711661
OpenAlexW2962888202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.