Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345667›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism

Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate content in dried bloodspots facilitates newborn detection of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.

Madalyn Brown, Paula Ashcraft, Erland Arning, Teodoro Bottiglieri, Jean-Baptiste Roullet, K Michael Gibson

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madalyn BrownDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, United States of America.
Paula AshcraftBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Institute of Metabolic Disease, Dallas, TX, United States of America.
Erland ArningBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Institute of Metabolic Disease, Dallas, TX, United States of America.
Teodoro BottiglieriBaylor Scott & White Research Institute, Institute of Metabolic Disease, Dallas, TX, United States of America.
Jean-Baptiste RoulletDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, United States of America.
K Michael GibsonDepartment of Pharmacotherapy, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, United States of America. Electronic address: mike.gibson@wsu.edu.
Baylor Medical Center at Garland · USWashington State University Spokane · US

Funding

Natural History of Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD), a Heritable Disorder of GABA MetabolismR01HD091142 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Phillip Lawrence Pearl · 2018 to 2026
$5.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in urine and blood are metabolic hallmarks of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency, a defect of 4-aminobutyric acid metabolism. Here, we examined the hypothesis that succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency could be identified via measurement of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in newborn and post-newborn dried bloodspots. Quantitation of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry in twelve archival newborn patient dried bloodspots was 360 ± 57 μM (mean, standard error; range 111-767), all values exceeding the previously established cutoff for newborn detection of 78 μΜ established from 2831 dried bloodspots derived from newborns, neonates and children. Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in post-newborn dried bloodspots (n = 19; ages 0.8-38 years) was 191 ± 65 μM (mean, standard error; range 20-1218), exceeding the aforementioned GHB cutoff for patients approximately 10 years of age or younger. Further, gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in post-newborn dried bloodspots displayed a significant (p < .0001) inverse correlation with age. This preliminary study suggests that succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency may be identified in newborn and post-newborn dried bloodspots via quantitation of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, while forming the platform for more extensive studies in affected and unaffected dried bloodspots.

Indexed as

Dried Blood Spot TestingAdolescentAdultAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsChildChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningSodium OxybateSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseYoung AdultSodium OxybateSuccinate-Semialdehyde DehydrogenaseDried bloodspotsGABA metabolismGamma-hydroxybutyric acidNewborn screening

Identifiers

PMID31345667
PMCPMC6961708
OpenAlexW2964157511

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.