Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345501›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2019

Women surgeons and the emergence of acute care surgery programs.

Wendelyn M Oslock, Anghela Z Paredes, Holly E Baselice, Amy P Rushing, Angela M Ingraham, Courtney Collins, Kevin B Ricci, Vijaya T Daniel, Adrian Diaz, Victor M Heh and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wendelyn M OslockThe Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anghela Z ParedesOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Holly E BaseliceOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amy P RushingOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Angela M IngrahamUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Surgery, Madison, WI, USA.
Courtney CollinsOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kevin B RicciOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Vijaya T DanielUniversity of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Surgery, Worcester, MA, USA.
Adrian DiazOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Victor M HehOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Scott A StrasselsOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Heena P SantryOhio State University Wexner Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Columbus, OH, USA; Center for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: Heena.Santry@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

A New Specialty Responding To National Needs: Does Acute Care Surgery Deliver?R01HS022694 · AHRQ · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SANTRY, HEENA PRAVIN · 2014 to 2014
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS022694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn parallel to women entering general surgery training, acute care surgery (ACS) has been developing as a team-based approach to emergency general surgery (EGS). We sought to examine predictors of women surgeons in EGS generally, and ACS particularly.

methodsFrom our national survey, we determined the proportion of women surgeons within EGS hospitals. We compared the proportion of women surgeons based on hospitals characteristics using chi-squared tests, then used regression models to measure odds of ACS relative to the proportion of women.

results779 (50.4%) hospitals had zero women surgeons. These hospitals were more likely non-ACS and non-teaching with <200 beds. ACS had a higher median proportion of women surgeons (17%) compared to non-ACS (0%).

conclusionOur study highlights the dearth of women representation within EGS hospitals nationally and illuminates some of the underlying characteristics of ACS that may draw women: urban, academic, and staffed by more recently trained surgeons. SUMMARY: Using a national survey of Emergency General Surgery (EGS) hospitals, we sought to examine predictors of women surgeons in EGS generally, and acute care surgery (ACS) particularly. We found that 779 (50.4%) hospitals had zero women surgeons. Women were more likely to be among EGS surgeons at hospitals with ACS models. Our study highlights the dearth of women representation within EGS hospitals nationally and illuminates some of the underlying characteristics of ACS that may draw women: urban, academic, and staffed by a higher proportion of newly trained surgeons.

Indexed as

Career ChoiceEmergency Service, HospitalPhysicians, WomenSpecialties, SurgicalAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesAcute care surgeryEmergency general surgeryWomen surgeons

Identifiers

PMID31345501
PMCPMC8278361
OpenAlexW2962188352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.