ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2019
A phase I study of the PD-L1 inhibitor, durvalumab, in combination with a PARP inhibitor, olaparib, and a VEGFR1-3 inhibitor, cediranib, in recurrent women's cancers with biomarker analyses.
Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02484404 (Phase I/II Study of the Anti-Programmed Death Ligand-1 Antibody Durvalumab), which is not on this map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase I/II Study of the Anti-Programmed Death Ligand-1 Antibody Durvalumab (MEDI4736) in Combination With Olaparib and/or Cediranib for Advanced Solid Tumors and Advanced or Recurrent Ovarian, Triple Negative Breast, Lung, Prostate and Colorectal Cancers
Who cites it
68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evolution of Immunotherapy for Ovarian Cancer from a Bird's-Eye Perspective: A Text-Mining Analysis of Publication Trends and Topics.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Durvalumab and cediranib with and without olaparib in recurrent ovarian cancer: a phase II proof-of-concept study.Nature communications · 2026Trial
- Comparing Durvalumab, Olaparib, and Cediranib Monotherapy, Combination Therapy, or Chemotherapy in Patients with Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Cancer with Prior Bevacizumab: The Phase II NRG-GY023 Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Trial
- A clinical study of tremelimumab, alone or in combination with olaparib, for recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer.Gynecologic oncology · 2025Trial
- Bevacizumab, olaparib, and durvalumab in patients with relapsed ovarian cancer: a phase II clinical trial from the GINECO group.Nature communications · 2024Trial
- Current and future therapies for triple-negative breast cancer.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026Review
- Spatial organization of the TNBC tumor microenvironment: multicellular niches, T-cell bottlenecks, and therapeutic opportunities.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- Phase II proof-of-concept study of durvalumab and cediranib with and without olaparib in recurrent ovarian cancer.Research square · 2025Article
- Cancer Immunotherapy in Combination with Radiotherapy and/or Chemotherapy: Mechanisms and Clinical Therapy.MedComm · 2025Review
- Advances in Systemic Therapy for Ovarian Cancer Over the Past Decade: A Clinical and Molecular Perspective.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025Review
- Treatment of ovarian cancer: From the past to the new era (Review).Oncology letters · 2025Review
- The Tie2 antagonist rebastinib reduces ovarian cancer growth in a syngeneic murine model.BMC cancer · 2025Article
- Two-in-one nanoparticle platform induces a strong therapeutic effect of targeted therapies in P-selectin-expressing cancers.Science advances · 2024Article
- Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between Olaparib and Regorafenib in an Animal Model.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- High-Grade Endometrial Cancer: Molecular Subtypes, Current Challenges, and Treatment Options.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2024Review
- The molecular prognostic score, a classifier for risk stratification of high-grade serous ovarian cancer.Journal of ovarian research · 2024Article
- PARP Inhibitors in Colorectal Malignancies: A 2023 Update.Reviews on recent clinical trials · 2024Review
- PARP inhibitors in non-ovarian gynecologic cancers.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2024Review
- Defining the Role of Metastasis-Initiating Cells in Promoting Carcinogenesis in Ovarian Cancer.Biology · 2023Review
- Article
8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundStrategies to improve activity of immune checkpoint inhibitors are needed. We hypothesized enhanced DNA damage by olaparib, a PARP inhibitor, and reduced VEGF signaling by cediranib, a VEGFR1-3 inhibitor, would complement anti-tumor activity of durvalumab, a PD-L1 inhibitor, and the 3-drug combination would be tolerable.
methodsThis phase 1 study tested the 3-drug combination in a 3 + 3 dose escalation. Cediranib was taken intermittently (5 days on/2 days off) at 15 or 20 mg (dose levels 1 and 2, respectively) with durvalumab 1500 mg IV every 4 weeks, and olaparib tablets 300 mg twice daily. The primary end point was the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D). Response rate, pharmacokinetic (PK), and correlative analyses were secondary endpoints.
resultsNine patients (7 ovarian/1 endometrial/1 triple negative breast cancers, median 3 prior therapies [2-6]) were treated. Grade 3/4 adverse events include hypertension (1/9), anemia (1/9) and lymphopenia (3/9). No patients experienced dose limiting toxicities. The RP2D is cediranib, 20 mg (5 days on/2 days off) with full doses of durvalumab and olaparib. Four patients had partial responses (44%) and 3 had stable disease lasting ≥6 months, yielding a 67% clinical benefit rate. No significant effects on olaparib or cediranib PK parameters from the presence of durvalumab, or the co-administration of cediranib or olaparib were identified. Tumoral PD-L1 expression correlated with clinical benefit but cytokines and peripheral immune subsets did not.
conclusionsThe RP2D is tolerable and has preliminary activity in recurrent women's cancers. A phase 2 expansion study is now enrolling for recurrent ovarian cancer patients.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02484404. Registered June 29, 2015.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.