Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345184›Full record

ReviewBMC pediatrics2019

Successful conservative treatment of intestinal perforation in VLBW and ELBW neonates: a single centre case series and review of the literature.

Nan Ye, Yurong Yuan, Lei Xu, Riccardo E Pfister, Chuanzhong Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nan YeDepartment of Neonatology, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Hong Li Road 2004, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518028, Guangdong, China.
Yurong YuanDepartment of Neonatology, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Hong Li Road 2004, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518028, Guangdong, China.
Lei XuDepartment of Obstetrics, The University of Hong Kong-Shenzhen Hospital, Haiyuan 1st Road, Futain District, Shenzhen, 518053, Guangdong, China.
Riccardo E PfisterDepartment of Paediatrics, Neonatology and Paediatric Intensive Care Services, University Hospitals of Geneva and Geneva University, Geneva, Switzerland.
Chuanzhong YangNICU Neonatal Department, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Chief's office, 4th floor, Building 5, Hong Li Road 2004, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518028, Guangdong, China. yangczgd@163.com.
Southern Medical University · CNUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current standard treatment of neonates with intestinal perforation is surgery. However, the mortality rate after surgical treatment for intestinal perforation is very high for very low birth weight (VLBW) and extremely low birth weight (ELBW) neonates. In this review, conservative treatment of pneumoperitoneum among VLBW and ELBW neonates is investigated.

methodsBetween January 2015 and December 2017, data from all of the VLBW and ELBW neonates with pneumoperitoneum who survived without surgical treatment were collected from Shenzhen Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital in Guangdong, China. Twenty-two neonates with birth weight less than 1500 g were diagnosed with pneumoperitoneum. Following careful evaluation and discussion, eleven were treated conservatively and this was successful in eight. Details of the eight neonates including birth weight, gestational age, gender, risk factors, time of the perforation, treatment and prognosis were retrospectively recorded. A literature review was performed of previously reported cases that had used conservative treatment.

resultsThe median gestational age and birth weight of the eight neonates were 27

conclusionsConservative treatment with careful surveillance may be a practical choice for the VLBW and ELBW neonates with intestinal perforation. Further studies are needed for confirmation.

Indexed as

Infant, Very Low Birth WeightAnti-Bacterial AgentsChinaConservative TreatmentFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, Extremely Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesIntestinal PerforationMalePneumoperitoneumRadiography, AbdominalRespiration, ArtificialAnti-Bacterial AgentsConservative treatmentELBWIntestinal perforationPneumoperitoneumVLBW

Identifiers

PMID31345184
PMCPMC6657043
OpenAlexW2963023805

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.