Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345172›Full record

Trial reportBMC medical research methodology2019

Using joint models to disentangle intervention effect types and baseline confounding: an application within an intervention study in prodromal Alzheimer's disease with Fortasyn Connect.

Floor M van Oudenhoven, Sophie H N Swinkels, Tobias Hartmann, Hilkka Soininen, Anneke M J van Hees, Dimitris Rizopoulos

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medical research methodology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. 36-month LipiDiDiet multinutrient clinical trial in prodromal Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2021
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Floor M van OudenhovenDepartment of Biostatistics, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5042-2250
Sophie H N SwinkelsDanone Nutricia Research, Nutricia Advanced Medical Nutrition, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tobias HartmannGerman Institute for Dementia Prevention (DIDP), Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Hilkka SoininenDepartment of Neurology, Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Anneke M J van HeesDanone Nutricia Research, Nutricia Advanced Medical Nutrition, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Dimitris RizopoulosDepartment of Biostatistics, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany prodromal Alzheimer's disease trials collect two types of data: the time until clinical diagnosis of dementia and longitudinal patient information. These data are often analysed separately, although they are strongly associated. By combining the longitudinal and survival data into a single statistical model, joint models can account for the dependencies between the two types of data.

methodsWe illustrate the major steps in a joint modelling approach, motivated by data from a prodromal Alzheimer's disease study: the LipiDiDiet trial.

resultsBy using joint models we are able to disentangle baseline confounding from the intervention effect and moreover, to investigate the association between longitudinal patient information and the time until clinical dementia diagnosis.

conclusionsJoint models provide a valuable tool in the statistical analysis of clinical studies with longitudinal and survival data, such as in prodromal Alzheimer's disease trials, and have several added values compared to separate analyses.

Indexed as

Research DesignAgedAlzheimer DiseaseDisease ProgressionDocosahexaenoic AcidsDouble-Blind MethodEicosapentaenoic AcidFemaleHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisMaleNeuropsychological TestsPhospholipidsProdromal SymptomsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFortasyn ConnectPhospholipidsAlzheimer’s diseaseBaseline imbalanceFortasynIntervention effectJoint model

Identifiers

PMID31345172
PMCPMC6659198

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.