Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31345098›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2019

Reorganization of paclitaxel-stabilized microtubule arrays at mitotic entry: roles of depolymerizing kinesins and severing proteins.

Jessica C Leung, Lynne Cassimeris

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Synergistic effect of Hsp90 inhibitor ginkgolic acids C15Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica C LeungDepartment of Biological Sciences, 111 Research Dr. Lehigh University , Bethlehem , PA , USA.
Lynne CassimerisDepartment of Biological Sciences, 111 Research Dr. Lehigh University , Bethlehem , PA , USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1058-0734
Lehigh University · US

Funding

Microtubule reorganization between interphase and mitosisR15GM117560 · NIGMS · LEHIGH UNIVERSITY · PI CASSIMERIS, LYNNE · 2015 to 2015
$393k
NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM117560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel is a widely used anti-cancer treatment that disrupts cell cycle progression by blocking cells in mitosis. The block at mitosis, with spindles assembled from short microtubules, is surprising given paclitaxel's microtubule stabilizing activity and the need to depolymerize long interphase microtubules prior to spindle formation. Cells must antagonize paclitaxel's microtubule stabilizing activity during a brief window of time at the transition from interphase to mitosis, allowing microtubule reorganization into a mitotic spindle, although the mechanism underlying microtubule depolymerization in the presence of paclitaxel has not been examined. Here we test the hypothesis that microtubule severing and/or depolymerizing proteins active at mitotic entry are necessary to clear the interphase array in paclitaxel-treated cells and allow subsequent formation of mitotic spindles formed of short microtubules. A549 and LLC-PK1 cells treated with 30nM paclitaxel approximately 4 h prior to mitotic entry successfully progress through the G2/M transition by clearing the interphase microtubule array from the cell interior outward to the cell periphery, a spatial pattern of reorganization that differs from that of cells possessing dynamic microtubules. Depletion of kinesin-8s, KIF18A and/or KIF18B obstructed interphase microtubule clearing at mitotic entry in paclitaxel-treated cells, with KIF18B making the larger contribution. Of the severing proteins, depletion of spastin, but not katanin, reduced microtubule loss as cells entered mitosis in the presence of paclitaxel. These results support a model in which KIF18A, KIF18B, and spastin promote interphase microtubule array disassembly at mitotic entry and can overcome paclitaxel-induced microtubule stability specifically at the G2/M transition.

Indexed as

Cell CycleCell LineHumansKinesinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesMitosisPaclitaxelProtein MultimerizationProtein StabilitySpastinKinesinsMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPaclitaxelSpastinkataninkinesinmicrotubulespaclitaxelProphasespastin

Identifiers

PMID31345098
PMCPMC6783116
OpenAlexW2965849725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.