Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31344853›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2019

Yeast-Derived β-Glucan in Cancer: Novel Uses of a Traditional Therapeutic.

Anne Geller, Rejeena Shrestha, Jun Yan

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04771546 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy of an Intravaginal Treatment With Carboxymethyl-β-glucan and Polycarbophil on the Regression of Low-grade Cervical Intraepithelial Lesions

TypeinterventionalSponsorUriach Consumer HealthcareRan2021 to 2023Enrolled200ConditionsHuman Papilloma VirusArmsColpofix
NCT04781023 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Efficacy of an Intravaginal Treatment With Carboxymethyl-β-glucan and Polycarbophil in the Clearance of High-risk Human Papillomavirus Infection

TypeinterventionalSponsorUriach Consumer HealthcareRan2021 to 2023Enrolled200ConditionsHuman Papilloma VirusArmsColpofix
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Vaccines · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne GellerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Rejeena ShresthaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
Jun YanImmuno-Oncology Program, Division of Immunotherapy, Department of Surgery, The James Graham Brown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY 40202, USA. Jun.Yan@louisville.edu.
University of Louisville · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increased understanding of the complex mechanisms at play within the tumor microenvironment (TME) has emphasized the need for the development of strategies that target immune cells within the TME. Therapeutics that render the TME immune-reactive have a vast potential for establishing effective cancer interventions. One such intervention is β-glucan, a natural compound with immune-stimulatory and immunomodulatory potential that has long been considered an important anti-cancer therapeutic. β-glucan has the ability to modulate the TME both by bridging the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system and by modulating the phenotype of immune-suppressive cells to be immune-stimulatory. New roles for β-glucan in cancer therapy are also emerging through an evolving understanding that β-glucan is involved in a concept called trained immunity, where innate cells take on memory phenotypes. Additionally, the hollow structure of particulate β-glucan has recently been harnessed to utilize particulate β-glucan as a delivery vesicle. These new concepts, along with the emerging success of combinatorial approaches to cancer treatment involving β-glucan, suggest that β-glucan may play an essential role in future strategies to prevent and inhibit tumor growth. This review emphasizes the various characteristics of β-glucan, with an emphasis on fungal β-glucan, and highlights novel approaches of β-glucan in cancer therapy.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansDendritic CellsHumansNeoplasmsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTumor Microenvironmentbeta-Glucansadjuvantcancercombination therapyimmunotherapymetabolic reprogrammingtrained immunityyeast-derived β-Glucan

Identifiers

PMID31344853
PMCPMC6695648
OpenAlexW2962993133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.