Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31344718›Full record

Observational studyRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2019

Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumors: Epidemiological, Clinical and Prognostic Factors.

Beatriz Guerreiro Ruiz Castro, Cristiano de Pádua Souza, Carlos Eduardo Mattos da Cunha Andrade, Marcelo de Andrade Vieira, Diocésio Alves Pinto de Andrade, Ricardo Dos Reis

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. What is your diagnosis?Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Spectrum ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Beatriz Guerreiro Ruiz CastroFaculdade de Ciências da Saúde de Barretos Dr. Paulo Prata, Barretos, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4965-0373
Cristiano de Pádua SouzaGynecologic Clinical Oncology Department, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, SP, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo Mattos da Cunha AndradeGynecologic Oncology Department, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, SP, Brazil.
Marcelo de Andrade VieiraGynecologic Oncology Department, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, SP, Brazil.
Diocésio Alves Pinto de AndradeInORP ONCOCLÍNICAS Group (Instituto Oncológico de Ribeirão Preto), Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.
Ricardo Dos ReisGynecologic Oncology Department, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, SP, Brazil.
Hospital de Câncer de Barretos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe a series of cases of ovarian Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors (SLCTs).

methodsRetrospective review of 12 cases of SLCT treated at the Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, state of São Paulo, Brazil, between October 2009 and August 2017.

resultsThe median age of the patients was 31 years old (15-71 years old). A total of 9 patients (75.0%) presented symptoms: 8 (66.7%) presented with abdominal pain, 5 (41.7%) presented with abdominal enlargement, 2 (16.7%) presented with virilizing signs, 2 (16.7%) presented with abnormal uterine bleeding, 1 (8.3%) presented with dyspareunia, and 1 (8.3%) presented with weight loss. The median preoperative lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) was 504.5 U/L (138-569 U/L), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was 2.0 ng/ml (1.1-11.3 ng/ml), human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) was 0.6 mUI/ml (0.0-2.3 mUI/ml), carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was 0.9 ng/ml (0.7-3.4 ng/ml), and cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) was 26.0 U/ml (19.1-147.0 U/ml). All of the tumors were unilateral and surgically treated. Lymphadenectomy was performed in 3 (25.0%) patients, but none of the three patients submitted to lymphadenectomy presented lymph node involvement. In the anatomopathological exam, 1 (8.3%) tumor was well-differentiated, 8 (66.7%) were moderately differentiated, and 3 (25.0%) were poorly differentiated. A total of 5 (55.6%) tumors were solid-cystic, 2 (22.2%) were purely cystic, 1 (11.1%) was cystic with vegetations, and 1 (11.1%) was purely solid, but for 3 patients this information was not available. The median lesion size was 14.2 cm (3.2-23.5 cm). All of the tumors were at stage IA of the 2014 classification of the International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO). A total of 2 (16.7%) patients received adjuvant treatment; 1 of them underwent 3 cycles of paclitaxel and carboplatin every 21 days, and the other underwent 4 cycles of ifosfamide, cisplatin and etoposide every 21 days. None of all of the patients had recurrence, and one death related to complications after surgical staging occurred.

conclusionAbdominal pain was the most frequent presentation. There was no ultrasonographic pattern. All of the SLCTs were at stage IA, and most of them were moderately differentiated. Relapses did not occur, but one death related to the surgical staging occurred.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBrazilFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSertoli-Leydig Cell TumorYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31344718
PMCPMC10309283
OpenAlexW2963532271

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.