Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31341919›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of community based nursing and midwifery2019

Challenges in the Daily Living Activities of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Qualitative Content Analysis.

Ali Dehghani, Mahsa Khoramkish, Sara Shahsavari Isfahani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of community based nursing and midwifery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
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  9. Article
  10. Living With Multiple Sclerosis: The Rainbow of Inspiring Experiences and Resilience in the Face of the Disease.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Understanding quality of life across different clinical subtypes of multiple sclerosis: a thematic analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali DehghaniDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Paramedical, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Mahsa KhoramkishDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Paramedical, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Sara Shahsavari IsfahaniDepartment of Nursing, School of Nursing and Paramedical, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran.
Jahrom University · IRJahrom University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic nervous system disease with a wide range of symptoms that affect the self-care ability of patients in daily activities of life; the patients afflicted with this disease face with many challenges. This study was conducted to explore the activities of daily living (ADL) challenges of these patients.

methodsIn this conventional content analysis study, fourteen MS patients who were selected purposively from Iran MS Society in Jahrom (Iran) participated in 2018. Data were gathered using semi-structured and in-depth interviews. A total of 14 interviews were conducted. These data were analyzed using MAXQDA 10 Software and the Graneheim and Lundman method.

resultsAnalysis of data led to extraction of the main theme "fear of ambiguous future of diseases" as the most important daily living challenge in MS patients. This challenges were categorized in four main categories: 1) confrontation to physical, emotional, psychological and behavioral changes, 2) fear of becoming crippled, 3) tolerance of financial burden of the disease, and 4) confrontation to cultural-social wrong beliefs.

conclusionThe results of this study showed that people with MS face a number of ADL challenges. Fear of an ambiguous future leads to problems in ADL of patients. Therefore, considering the ADL challenges, health care personnel especially nurses, family members and social organizations can improve ADL and compromise patients with the disease as much as possible by providing conditions for application of the self-care activities and their implementation by patients.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingIranMultiple sclerosisQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID31341919
PMCPMC6614347
OpenAlexW2950381458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.