ReviewBioMed research international2019
Cigarette Smoke Induced Lung Barrier Dysfunction, EMT, and Tissue Remodeling: A Possible Link between COPD and Lung Cancer.
Review in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
93 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 164 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of lung cancer in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2022Pooled it
- Transcriptomic landscape of airway epithelial repair: Contrasting acute and chronic injury in mustard lung and COPD.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2026Article
- Circulating tumor-associated biomarkers and pulmonary function in lung cancer patients with comorbid COPD: A retrospective prognostic analysis.Journal of medical biochemistry · 2026Article
- Epithelial cells in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations: Targets for lung repair.Pharmacological reviews · 2026Review
- SULT1E1 exerts a protective role in COPD by inhibiting the AKT pathway: an in vivo and in vitro study.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Article
- The role and mechanisms of the HIF-1 signaling pathway in LC-COPD.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2025Review
- Overlapping risk factors and pathogenic mechanisms in lung cancer and cardiovascular disease.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Staged Construction of Pluripotent Stem Cell Lung Models for Assessing Respiratory Toxicity of Environmental Pollutants.Environment & health (Washington, D.C.) · 2025Review
- Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of inhalation device use among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes alleviate radiation induced pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting the protein kinase B/nuclear factor kappa B pathway.World journal of stem cells · 2025Article
- The molecular impact of cigarette smoking resembles aging across tissues.Genome medicine · 2025Article
- Advanced Animal Replacement Testing Strategies Using Stem Cell and Organoids.International journal of stem cells · 2025Review
- A next-generation system for smoke inhalation integrated with a breathing lung-on-chip to model human lung responses to cigarette exposure.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- The impact of smoking on respiratory rehabilitation efficacy and correlation analysis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Determination of reactive oxygen species in mainstream smoke from various heated tobacco products.Environmental health and preventive medicine · 2025Article
- The Role of Computed Tomography and Artificial Intelligence in Evaluating the Comorbidities of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A One-Stop CT Scanning for Lung Cancer Screening.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Review
- PLZF promotes compensatory lung growth by increasing HPMEC proliferation and angiogenesis.PloS one · 2025Article
- Risk of All-Cause Mortality in Mild Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Evidence From the NHANES III and 2007-2012.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Article
33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer, closely related to smoking, are major lung diseases affecting millions of individuals worldwide. The generated gas mixture of smoking is proved to contain about 4,500 components such as carbon monoxide, nicotine, oxidants, fine particulate matter, and aldehydes. These components were considered to be the principle factor driving the pathogenesis and progression of pulmonary disease. A large proportion of lung cancer patients showed a history of COPD, which demonstrated that there might be a close relationship between COPD and lung cancer. In the early stages of smoking, lung barrier provoked protective response and DNA repair are likely to suppress these changes to a certain extent. In the presence of long-term smoking exposure, these mechanisms seem to be malfunctioned and lead to disease progression. The infiltration of inflammatory cells to mucosa, submucosa, and glandular tissue caused by inhaled cigarette smoke is responsible for the destruction of matrix, blood supply shortage, and epithelial cell death. Conversely, cancer cells have the capacity to modulate the proliferation of epithelial cells and produce of new vascular networks. Comprehension understanding of mechanisms responsible for both pathologies is necessary for the prevention and treatment of COPD and lung cancer. In this review, we will summarize related articles and give a glance of possible mechanism between cigarette smoking induced COPD and lung cancer.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.